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Test 4 · ★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter II, part 2: The Open Road…

«Of course, I don't really care.» Does Toad mean it?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, Toad · What happens: not care, mean · To what, where: course

This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 30 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter II, part 2: The Open Road (Toad's canary-coloured caravan)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «Of course, I don't really care.»

punctadvmodfixedpunctnsubjauxadvmodadvmodpunctpunctroot«PUNCTOfADPcourseNOUN,PUNCTIPRONdoAUXn'tPARTreallyADVcareVERB.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_9 carepunct
2OfofADPExtPos=ADV9 careadvmod
3coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing2 Offixed
4,,PUNCT_2 Ofpunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 carensubj
6dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 careaux
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 careadvmod
8reallyreallyADV_9 careadvmod
9carecareVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 carepunct
11»»PUNCT_9 carepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not care in a quotepresent · do-supportIvn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Does Toad mean it?

auxnsubjobjpunctrootDoesAUXToadPROPNmeanVERBitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DoesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
2ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing3 meannsubj
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 meanobj
5??PUNCT_3 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent · do-supportToadcoursevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

The options

Option 1

Yes, he really is indifferent to them all

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodcopcaseoblnmod:unmarkedrootYesINTJ,PUNCThePRONreallyADVisAUXindifferentADJtoADPthemPRONallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 indifferentdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 indifferentnsubj
4reallyreallyADV_6 indifferentadvmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 indifferentcop
6indifferentindifferentADJDegree=Posrootroot
7totoADP_8 themcase
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 indifferentobl
9allallDETPronType=Tot8 themnmod:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenthethem = theyindifferent propertytree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, he means it, and is simply telling them the honest truth about it

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctnsubjobjpunctccauxadvmodparataxisiobjdetamodobjcasenmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCThePRONmeansVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJisAUXsimplyADVtellingVERBthemPRONtheDEThonestADJtruthNOUNaboutADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 meansdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meansobj
6,,PUNCT_10 tellingpunct
7andandCCONJ_10 tellingcc
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 tellingaux
9simplysimplyADV_10 tellingadvmod
10tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 meansparataxis
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 tellingiobj
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 truthdet
13honesthonestADJDegree=Pos14 truthamod
14truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing10 tellingobj
15aboutaboutADP_16 itcase
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 truthnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentheitvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
2tell speech: assertpresent · progressivethe honest truththem = theyabout truth; simply propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient truth=Topic

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

No — he cares a lot and is being crafty

detpunctnsubjdetobjcccopcopconjrootNoDET—PUNCThePRONcaresVERBaDETlotNOUNandCCONJisAUXbeingAUXcraftyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 —det
2—-PUNCT_4 carespunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 caresnsubj
4carescareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 lotdet
6lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing4 caresobj
7andandCCONJ_10 craftycc
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 craftycop
9beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 craftycop
10craftycraftyADJDegree=Pos4 caresconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carepresenthea lottree rules
2ispresenthe not said herecrafty propertytree rules

Option 4

No, he cares a lot, and is trying very cleverly to get them to beg him to go

The tree, 18 words
discoursepunctnsubjdetobjpunctccauxadvcladvmodadvmodmarkxcompobjmarkxcompobjmarkxcomprootNoINTJ,PUNCThePRONcaresVERBaDETlotNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJisAUXtryingVERBveryADVcleverlyADVtoPARTgetVERBthemPRONtoPARTbegVERBhimPRONtoPARTgoVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 caresdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 carespunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 caresnsubj
4carescareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 lotdet
6lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing4 caresobj
7,,PUNCT_10 tryingpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 tryingcc
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 tryingaux
10tryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 caresadvcl
11veryveryADV_12 cleverlyadvmod
12cleverlycleverlyADV_10 tryingadvmod
13totoPART_14 getmark
14getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf10 tryingxcomp
15themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 getobj
16totoPART_17 begmark
17begbegVERBVerbForm=Inf14 getxcomp
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 begobj
19totoPART_20 gomark
20gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf17 begxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carepresenthea lottree rules
2trypresent · progressivehe not said herecleverly propertyvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3get not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herethem = theytree rules
4beg speech: requestto-infinitivethem = they not said herehim = hevn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
5go not said to happento-infinitivethem = they not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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