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Exam question 2 · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Little Match Girl: a poor girl…

What was the girl's stated purpose in striking the matches against the wall?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: stated purpose, girl · What happens: be, state, strike, purpose · To what, where: matches

This is exam question 2 of lesson 306 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Little Match Girl: a poor girl freezes on New Year's Eve» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

copdetnmod:posscaseamodnsubjmarkacldetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDETgirlNOUN'sPARTstatedVERBpurposeNOUNinSCONJstrikingVERBtheDETmatchesNOUNagainstADPtheDETwallNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 girldet
4girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing7 purposenmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 girlcase
6statedstateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 purposeamod
7purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
8ininSCONJ_9 strikingmark
9strikingstrikeVERBVerbForm=Ger7 purposeacl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 matchesdet
11matchesmatchNOUNNumber=Plur9 strikingobj
12againstagainstADP_14 wallcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 walldet
14wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing11 matchesnmod
15??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe girl's stated purposetree rules
2state speech: otherparticiplevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3strikegerundthe girl's stated purpose not said herethe matchesagainst the wallvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent match=Instrument against wall=Patient
4purposethe girlnom purpose «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

to dry her hands

marknmod:possobjroottoPARTdryVERBherPRONhandsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 drymark
2drydryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 handsnmod:poss
4handshandNOUNNumber=Plur2 dryobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dryto-infinitiveher handsvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient hand=Result

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

to warm her fingers

marknmod:possobjroottoPARTwarmVERBherPRONfingersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 warmmark
2warmwarmVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 fingersnmod:poss
4fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur2 warmobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1warmto-infinitiveher fingersvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent finger=Patient

Option 3

to light the stove

markdetobjroottoPARTlightVERBtheDETstoveNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 lightmark
2lightlightVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 stovedet
4stovestoveNOUNNumber=Sing2 lightobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lightto-infinitivethe stovevn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stove=Product

Option 4

to see better

markadvmodroottoPARTseeVERBbetterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 seemark
2seeseeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3betterwellADVDegree=Cmp2 seeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seeto-infinitivewell propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/306-pg1597-part33/e2/