Exam question 4 · Peter Pan, The Mermaids' Lagoon, part 15: pirates capture…
By what means did Tiger Lily finally escape the pirates' custody?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: mean, escape · To what, where: custody
This is exam question 4 of lesson 324 «Peter Pan, The Mermaids' Lagoon, part 15: pirates capture Tiger Lily and leave her on the rock, but Peter tricks them» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | SCONJ | _ | 3 means | mark |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 means | nsubj |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 escape | advcl |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 escape | aux |
| 5 | Tiger | Tiger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Lily | compound |
| 6 | Lily | Lily | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obj |
| 7 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 8 escape | advmod |
| 8 | escape | escape | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 pirates | det |
| 10 | pirates | pirate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 custody | nmod:poss |
| 11 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 10 pirates | case |
| 12 | custody | custody | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 escape | obj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 escape | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | escape | past · do-support | the pirates's custody | finally property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme custody=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
She ran off the deck quickly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 ran | nsubj |
| 2 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | off | off | ADP | _ | 5 deck | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 deck | det |
| 5 | deck | deck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ran | obl |
| 6 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 2 ran | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run off | past | She | the deck | quickly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme deck=Trajectory |
Option 2
She bit through her ropes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 bit | nsubj |
| 2 | bit | bite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | through | through | ADP | _ | 5 ropes | case |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 ropes | nmod:poss |
| 5 | ropes | rope | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 bit | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bite | past | She | her ropes | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent through rope=Location |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
She slid like an eel into the water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 slid | nsubj |
| 2 | slid | slide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | like | like | ADP | _ | 5 eel | case |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 eel | det |
| 5 | eel | eel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 slid | obl |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 water | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 water | det |
| 8 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 slid | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slide | past | She | the water | like a eel | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into water=Destination |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
She was carried off the ship by a pirate who chose to help her swim to shore
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 carried | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 carried | aux:pass |
| 3 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | off | off | ADP | _ | 6 ship | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 ship | det |
| 6 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carried | obl |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 pirate | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 pirate | det |
| 9 | pirate | pirate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carried | obl |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 chose | nsubj |
| 11 | chose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 pirate | acl:relcl |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 help | mark |
| 13 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 chose | xcomp |
| 14 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 help | obj |
| 15 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 help | xcomp |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 shore | case |
| 17 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 swim | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry off | past · passive | a pirate | She | off the ship | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Theme subject=Beneficiary ship=Value | |||
| 2 | choose | past | a pirate | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | help | to-infinitive | a pirate not said here | her = she | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | swim | infinitive | her = she not said here | shore | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to shore=Destination |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/324-pg16-part15/e4/