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Exam question 4 · Peter Pan, The Mermaids' Lagoon, part 15: pirates capture…

By what means did Tiger Lily finally escape the pirates' custody?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: mean, escape · To what, where: custody

This is exam question 4 of lesson 324 «Peter Pan, The Mermaids' Lagoon, part 15: pirates capture Tiger Lily and leave her on the rock, but Peter tricks them» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

marknsubjadvclauxcompoundobjadvmoddetnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootBySCONJwhatPRONmeansVERBdidAUXTigerPROPNLilyPROPNfinallyADVescapeVERBtheDETpiratesNOUN'PARTcustodyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybySCONJ_3 meansmark
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 meansnsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 escapeadvcl
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 escapeaux
5TigerTigerPROPNNumber=Sing6 Lilycompound
6LilyLilyPROPNNumber=Sing4 didobj
7finallyfinallyADV_8 escapeadvmod
8escapeescapeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 piratesdet
10piratespirateNOUNNumber=Plur12 custodynmod:poss
11''sPART_10 piratescase
12custodycustodyNOUNNumber=Sing8 escapeobj
13??PUNCT_8 escapepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2escapepast · do-supportthe pirates's custodyfinally propertyvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme custody=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

She ran off the deck quickly

nsubjcasedetobladvmodrootShePRONranVERBoffADPtheDETdeckNOUNquicklyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 rannsubj
2ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3offoffADP_5 deckcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 deckdet
5deckdeckNOUNNumber=Sing2 ranobl
6quicklyquicklyADV_2 ranadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1run offpastShethe deckquickly propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme deck=Trajectory

Option 2

She bit through her ropes

nsubjcasenmod:possoblrootShePRONbitVERBthroughADPherPRONropesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 bitnsubj
2bitbiteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3throughthroughADP_5 ropescase
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 ropesnmod:poss
5ropesropeNOUNNumber=Plur2 bitobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bitepastSheher ropesvn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent through rope=Location

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

She slid like an eel into the water

nsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblrootShePRONslidVERBlikeADPanDETeelNOUNintoADPtheDETwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 slidnsubj
2slidslideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3likelikeADP_5 eelcase
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 eeldet
5eeleelNOUNNumber=Sing2 slidobl
6intointoADP_8 watercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 waterdet
8waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 slidobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slidepastShethe waterlike a eelvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into water=Destination

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

She was carried off the ship by a pirate who chose to help her swim to shore

The tree, 17 words
nsubjaux:passcasedetoblcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompobjxcompcaseoblrootShePRONwasAUXcarriedVERBoffADPtheDETshipNOUNbyADPaDETpirateNOUNwhoPRONchoseVERBtoPARThelpVERBherPRONswimVERBtoADPshoreNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 carriednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 carriedaux:pass
3carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4offoffADP_6 shipcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 shipdet
6shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing3 carriedobl
7bybyADP_9 piratecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 piratedet
9piratepirateNOUNNumber=Sing3 carriedobl
10whowhoPRONPronType=Rel11 chosensubj
11chosechooseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 pirateacl:relcl
12totoPART_13 helpmark
13helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf11 chosexcomp
14hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 helpobj
15swimswimVERBVerbForm=Inf13 helpxcomp
16totoADP_17 shorecase
17shoreshoreNOUNNumber=Sing15 swimobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carry offpast · passivea pirateSheoff the shipvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Theme subject=Beneficiary ship=Value
2choosepasta piratetree rules
3helpto-infinitivea pirate not said hereher = shevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary clause=Theme
4swiminfinitiveher = she not said hereshorevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to shore=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/324-pg16-part15/e4/