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Test 12 · ★ · Peter Pan, The Mermaids' Lagoon, part 15: pirates capture…

Real talk, what did Peter's smile mean?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: smile, Peter · What happens: mean, smile · To what, where: Real talk

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 324 «Peter Pan, The Mermaids' Lagoon, part 15: pirates capture Tiger Lily and leave her on the rock, but Peter tricks them» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

amodpunctobjauxnmod:posscasensubjconjpunctrootRealADJtalkNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONdidAUXPeterPROPN'sPARTsmileNOUNmeanVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 talkamod
2talktalkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_9 meanpunct
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Int9 meanobj
5diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 meanaux
6PeterPeterPROPNNumber=Sing8 smilenmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 Petercase
8smilesmileNOUNNumber=Sing9 meannsubj
9meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Inf2 talkconj
10??PUNCT_2 talkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpast · do-supportPeter's smileReal talkvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic
2smilePeternom smile «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

That everyone should cheer and sing a song before going to sleep on the rock

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjauxccconjdetobjmarkadvclmarkxcompcasedetoblrootThatDETeveryonePRONshouldAUXcheerVERBandCCONJsingVERBaDETsongNOUNbeforeSCONJgoingVERBtoPARTsleepVERBonADPtheDETrockNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 everyonedet
2everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot4 cheernsubj
3shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 cheeraux
4cheercheerVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 singcc
6singsingVERBVerbForm=Inf4 cheerconj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 songdet
8songsongNOUNNumber=Sing6 singobj
9beforebeforeSCONJ_10 goingmark
10goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 singadvcl
11totoPART_12 sleepmark
12sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf10 goingxcomp
13ononADP_15 rockcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 rockdet
15rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing12 sleepobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cheershouldeveryonevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2sing speech: expressinfinitiveeveryone not said herea songvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme
3gogerundeveryone not said herevn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4sleepto-infinitiveeveryone not said herethe rockvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Everyone had to obey

nsubjmarkxcomprootEveryonePRONhadVERBtoPARTobeyVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 obeymark
4obeyobeyVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hadxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastEveryonetree rules
2obeyto-infinitiveEveryone not said herevn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

That the pirates were close and everyone had to hide behind the rocks until the signal came

The tree, 17 words
nsubjdetnsubjcopccnsubjconjmarkxcompcasedetoblcasedetoblcoprootThatPRONtheDETpiratesNOUNwereAUXcloseADJandCCONJeveryonePRONhadVERBtoPARThideVERBbehindADPtheDETrocksNOUNuntilADPtheDETsignalNOUNcameVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 closensubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 piratesdet
3piratespirateNOUNNumber=Plur5 closensubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 closecop
5closecloseADJDegree=Posrootroot
6andandCCONJ_8 hadcc
7everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot8 hadnsubj
8hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 closeconj
9totoPART_10 hidemark
10hidehideVERBVerbForm=Inf8 hadxcomp
11behindbehindADP_13 rockscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 rocksdet
13rocksrockNOUNNumber=Plur10 hideobl
14untiluntilADP_16 signalcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 signaldet
16signalsignalNOUNNumber=Sing10 hideobl
17camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 closecop
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastThatclose propertytree rules
2havepasteveryonetree rules
3hideto-infinitiveeveryone not said herethe rocksuntil the signalvn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent behind rock=Location

Option 4

Peter was angry

nsubjcoprootPeterPROPNwasAUXangryADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PeterPeterPROPNNumber=Sing3 angrynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 angrycop
3angryangryADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastPeterangry propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/324-pg16-part15/t12/