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Exam question 1 · Peter Pan, Peter Pan, part 18: the Never bird's new nest,…

Which of the following accurately describes the reason the Never bird abandoned her nest?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: bird · What happens: follow, describe, abandon · To what, where: nest

This is exam question 1 of lesson 327 «Peter Pan, Peter Pan, part 18: the Never bird's new nest, the boys' late bedtime, and Peter's return with nuts» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetcsubjadvmodadvcldetdetadvmodnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBaccuratelyADVdescribesVERBtheDETreasonNOUNtheDETNeverADVbirdNOUNabandonedVERBherPRONnestNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 reasonnsubj
2ofofADP_8 reasoncase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 reasondet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger8 reasoncsubj
5accuratelyaccuratelyADV_6 describesadvmod
6describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 followingadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 reasondet
8reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 birddet
10NeverneverADVPronType=Neg11 birdadvmod
11birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing12 abandonednsubj
12abandonedabandonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 reasonacl:relcl
13herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 nestnmod:poss
14nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing12 abandonedobj
15??PUNCT_8 reasonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2describepresentaccurately propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
3abandonpastthe birdbird's nestvn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme nest=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

She abandoned it at once when the great hat was pulled from the tree by the pirates and carried off.

The tree, 20 words
nsubjobjcaseobladvmoddetamodnsubj:passaux:passadvclcasedetoblcasedetoblccconjcompound:prtpunctrootShePRONabandonedVERBitPRONatADPonceADVwhenADVtheDETgreatADJhatNOUNwasAUXpulledVERBfromADPtheDETtreeNOUNbyADPtheDETpiratesNOUNandCCONJcarriedVERBoffADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 abandonednsubj
2abandonedabandonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 abandonedobj
4atatADP_5 oncecase
5onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult2 abandonedobl
6whenwhenADVPronType=Int11 pulledadvmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 hatdet
8greatgreatADJDegree=Pos9 hatamod
9hathatNOUNNumber=Sing11 pullednsubj:pass
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 pulledaux:pass
11pulledpullVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 abandonedadvcl
12fromfromADP_14 treecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 treedet
14treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing11 pulledobl
15bybyADP_17 piratescase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 piratesdet
17piratespirateNOUNNumber=Plur11 pulledobl
18andandCCONJ_19 carriedcc
19carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 abandonedconj
20offoffADP_19 carriedcompound:prt
21..PUNCT_2 abandonedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abandonpastSheitvn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme it=Source
2pullpast · passivethe piratesthe great hatthe treevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent subject=Theme from tree=Initial_Location
3carry offpastShe not said herevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2

She left because the children wanted to play nearby.

nsubjmarkdetnsubjadvclmarkxcompadvmodpunctrootShePRONleftVERBbecauseSCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNwantedVERBtoPARTplayVERBnearbyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 leftnsubj
2leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3becausebecauseSCONJ_6 wantedmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 childrendet
5childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur6 wantednsubj
6wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 leftadvcl
7totoPART_8 playmark
8playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf6 wantedxcomp
9nearbynearbyADV_8 playadvmod
10..PUNCT_2 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastShevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2wantpastthe childrenvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3play not said to happento-infinitivethe children not said herenearby propertyvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

She abandoned it because the hat proved such a great success.

nsubjobjmarkdetnsubjadvcldet:predetdetamodobjpunctrootShePRONabandonedVERBitPRONbecauseSCONJtheDEThatNOUNprovedVERBsuchDETaDETgreatADJsuccessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 abandonednsubj
2abandonedabandonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 abandonedobj
4becausebecauseSCONJ_7 provedmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 hatdet
6hathatNOUNNumber=Sing7 provednsubj
7provedproveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 abandonedadvcl
8suchsuchDETPronType=Ind11 successdet:predet
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 successdet
10greatgreatADJDegree=Pos11 successamod
11successsuccessNOUNNumber=Sing7 provedobj
12..PUNCT_2 abandonedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abandonpastSheitvn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme it=Source
2provepastthe hatsuch great successvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent success=Theme

Option 4

She abandoned it after the hat floated proper well and the boys cheered loudly on the water.

The tree, 17 words
nsubjobjmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodadvmodccdetnsubjconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONabandonedVERBitPRONafterSCONJtheDEThatNOUNfloatedVERBproperADVwellADVandCCONJtheDETboysNOUNcheeredVERBloudlyADVonADPtheDETwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 abandonednsubj
2abandonedabandonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 abandonedobj
4afterafterSCONJ_7 floatedmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 hatdet
6hathatNOUNNumber=Sing7 floatednsubj
7floatedfloatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 abandonedadvcl
8properproperlyADV_7 floatedadvmod
9wellwellADVDegree=Pos7 floatedadvmod
10andandCCONJ_13 cheeredcc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 boysdet
12boysboyNOUNNumber=Plur13 cheerednsubj
13cheeredcheerVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 abandonedconj
14loudlyloudlyADV_13 cheeredadvmod
15ononADP_17 watercase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 waterdet
17waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing13 cheeredobl
18..PUNCT_2 abandonedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abandonpastSheitvn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme it=Source
2floatpastthe hatproperly, well propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3cheerpastthe boysthe waterloudly propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/327-pg16-part18/e1/