Test 8 · ★ · Peter Pan, Peter Pan, part 18: the Never bird's new nest,…

sus, what does "Peter Pan has spoken" mean?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sus · What happens: speak, mean · To what, where: Peter · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 327 «Peter Pan, Peter Pan, part 18: the Never bird's new nest, the boys' late bedtime, and Peter's return with nuts» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	sus	sus	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 mean	nsubj
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 spoken	punct
3	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	9 spoken	obj
4	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 spoken	aux
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 spoken	punct
6	Peter	Peter	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 spoken	nsubj:pass
7	Pan	Pan	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 Peter	flat
8	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 spoken	aux
9	spoken	speak	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 sus	parataxis
10	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 spoken	punct
11	mean	mean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
12	?	?	PUNCT	_	11 mean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other in a quote	present · perfect · passive · do-support		Peter					tree rules
2	mean	infinitive	sus						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

they must go to sleep

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 go	nsubj
2	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 go	aux
3	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 sleep	mark
5	sleep	sleep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 go	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	must	they						vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	sleep	to-infinitive	they not said here						vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

the game is over now

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 game	det
2	game	game	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 over	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 over	cop
4	over	over	ADV	_	root	root
5	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	4 over	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the game				now	over property	tree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

the boys must be quiet

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 boys	det
2	boys	boy	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 quiet	nsubj
3	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 quiet	aux
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 quiet	cop
5	quiet	quiet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	must	the boys					quiet property	tree rules

Option 4

they must stop all games and sit still

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 stop	nsubj
2	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 stop	aux
3	stop	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	5 games	det
5	games	game	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 stop	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 sit	cc
7	sit	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 stop	conj
8	still	still	ADV	_	7 sit	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stop	must	they	all games					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality game=Eventuality
2	sit	present	they not said here				still		vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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