Exam question 3 · Peter Pan, Wendy's bedtime story, part 19: Peter asks if h…
Which of the following correctly states the means by which the children were said to have left their home in Wendy's story?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: the · What happens: follow, state, mean, say, leave · To what, where: children, home, story · Speech: someone speaks here
This is exam question 3 of lesson 328 «Peter Pan, Wendy's bedtime story, part 19: Peter asks if he is only pretending to be their father, then groans at the story he hates» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 states | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 6 states | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 states | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 states | nsubj |
| 5 | correctly | correctly | ADV | _ | 6 states | advmod |
| 6 | states | state | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 means | nsubj |
| 8 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 states | ccomp |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 which | case |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 said | obl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 children | det |
| 12 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 said | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 said | aux:pass |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 means | ccomp |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 left | mark |
| 16 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 left | aux |
| 17 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 said | xcomp |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 home | nmod:poss |
| 19 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 left | obj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 story | case |
| 21 | Wendy | Wendy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 story | nmod:poss |
| 22 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 21 Wendy | case |
| 23 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 left | obl |
| 24 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 states | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | state speech: other | present | correctly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | mean | present | the | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past · passive | the children | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | leave | to-infinitive · perfect | children's home | Wendy's story | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent home=Theme in story=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They flew away to the Neverland after Mr. Darling chained Nana in the yard.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 flew | nsubj |
| 2 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | away | away | ADV | _ | 2 flew | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 Neverland | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Neverland | det |
| 6 | Neverland | Neverland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 flew | obl |
| 7 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 10 chained | mark |
| 8 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Darling | nmod:desc |
| 9 | Darling | Darling | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 chained | nsubj |
| 10 | chained | chain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 flew | advcl |
| 11 | Nana | Nana | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 chained | obj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 yard | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 yard | det |
| 14 | yard | yard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 chained | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 flew | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly away | past | They | to the Neverland result; away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to neverland=Result | ||||
| 2 | chain | past | Darling Mr. | Nana | in the yard | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nana=Patient |
Option 2
They flew to the Neverland after Nana was taken to the yard.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 flew | nsubj |
| 2 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 Neverland | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Neverland | det |
| 5 | Neverland | Neverland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 flew | obl |
| 6 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 9 taken | mark |
| 7 | Nana | Nana | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 taken | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 taken | aux:pass |
| 9 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 flew | advcl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 yard | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 yard | det |
| 12 | yard | yard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 taken | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 flew | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | past | They | to the Neverland result | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to neverland=Result | ||||
| 2 | take | past · passive | Nana | to the yard | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to yard=Destination |
Option 3
They flew away to the Neverland after Mr. Darling chained Nana in the yard and Wendy cried for a long time.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 flew | nsubj |
| 2 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | away | away | ADV | _ | 2 flew | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 Neverland | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Neverland | det |
| 6 | Neverland | Neverland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 flew | obl |
| 7 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 10 chained | mark |
| 8 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Darling | nmod:desc |
| 9 | Darling | Darling | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 chained | nsubj |
| 10 | chained | chain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 flew | advcl |
| 11 | Nana | Nana | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 chained | obj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 yard | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 yard | det |
| 14 | yard | yard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 chained | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 cried | cc |
| 16 | Wendy | Wendy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 cried | nsubj |
| 17 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 flew | conj |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 time | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 time | det |
| 20 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 time | amod |
| 21 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 cried | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 flew | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly away | past | They | to the Neverland result; away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to neverland=Result | ||||
| 2 | chain | past | Darling Mr. | Nana | in the yard | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nana=Patient | |||
| 3 | cry speech: express | past | Wendy | time | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
They sailed away to the Neverland after Mrs. Darling fed Nana.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sailed | nsubj |
| 2 | sailed | sail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | away | away | ADV | _ | 2 sailed | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 Neverland | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Neverland | det |
| 6 | Neverland | Neverland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 sailed | obl |
| 7 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 10 fed | mark |
| 8 | Mrs. | Mrs. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Darling | compound |
| 9 | Darling | Darling | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 fed | nsubj |
| 10 | fed | feed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sailed | advcl |
| 11 | Nana | Nana | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 fed | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sailed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sail away | past | They | the Neverland | away property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent to neverland=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | feed | past | Mrs. Darling | Nana | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nana=Recipient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/328-pg16-part19/e3/