Test 10 · ★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 1: The Wild Woo…
Olly, adulting hard (doing grown-up jobs): «in winter the Rat is up early working all day.» Put it right.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Olly, Rat, you · What happens: adult, do, grow up, work, put · To what, where: grown jobs, Rat
This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 33 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 1: The Wild Wood (winter, and the Mole sets out alone)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Olly, adulting hard (doing grown-up jobs): «in winter the Rat is up early working all day.»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Olly | Olly | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 adulting | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Olly | punct |
| 3 | adulting | adult | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 adulting | advmod |
| 5 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 6 doing | punct |
| 6 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 adulting | conj |
| 7 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 jobs | amod |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 up | punct |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 grown | compound:prt |
| 10 | jobs | job | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 doing | obj |
| 11 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 6 doing | punct |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 working | punct |
| 13 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 21 working | punct |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 winter | case |
| 15 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 working | obl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Rat | det |
| 17 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 working | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 working | aux |
| 19 | up | up | ADV | _ | 21 working | advmod |
| 20 | early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 21 working | advmod |
| 21 | working | work | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 adulting | conj |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 day | det |
| 23 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 working | obl:unmarked |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 adulting | punct |
| 25 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 adulting | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | adult | gerund | Olly | hard property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | do | gerund | Olly not said here | grown jobs | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | grow up | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | work in a quote | present · progressive | the Rat | day; winter | early property | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Put it right.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Put | obj |
| 3 | right | right | ADV | _ | 1 Put | advmod |
| 4 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | imperative | you not said here | Rat | right property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
He retires early and rises late
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 retires | nsubj |
| 2 | retires | retire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 retires | advmod |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 rises | cc |
| 5 | rises | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 retires | conj |
| 6 | late | late | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 rises | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | retire | present | He | early property | vn resign-10.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | rise | present | He not said here | late property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
He stays up late every night writing rhymes and then rises at the crack of dawn
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stays | nsubj |
| 2 | stays | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 stays | compound:prt |
| 4 | late | late | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 stays | advmod |
| 5 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 rhymes | det |
| 6 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 rhymes | compound |
| 7 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 rhymes | compound |
| 8 | rhymes | rhyme | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 stays | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 rises | cc |
| 10 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 rises | advmod |
| 11 | rises | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 stays | conj |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 crack | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 crack | det |
| 14 | crack | crack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 rises | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 dawn | case |
| 16 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 crack | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay up | present | He | every night writing rhymes | late property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | rise | present | He not said here | the crack of dawn | then | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at crack=Location |
Option 3
He works hard every single day
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 works | nsubj |
| 2 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 works | advmod |
| 4 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 day | det |
| 5 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 day | amod |
| 6 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 works | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | present | He | day | hard property | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
He sleeps until noon, then works only in the evenings in his warm cosy den
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sleeps | nsubj |
| 2 | sleeps | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | until | until | ADP | _ | 4 noon | case |
| 4 | noon | noon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sleeps | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 works | punct |
| 6 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 works | advmod |
| 7 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 sleeps | conj |
| 8 | only | only | ADV | _ | 11 evenings | advmod |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 evenings | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 evenings | det |
| 11 | evenings | evening | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 works | obl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 den | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 den | nmod:poss |
| 14 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 den | amod |
| 15 | cosy | cosy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 den | amod |
| 16 | den | den | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 works | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | present | He | noon | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | work | present | He not said here | then; evening | in his warm cosy den | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in den=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/33-willows-ch3-part1-winter-and-the-way-to-the-wood/t10/