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Test 12 · ★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 1: The Wild Woo…

The Rat kept saying Badger would «turn up». Had he turned up by the winter?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Rat, Badger · What happens: keep, say, turn up · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 12 · ★★ of lesson 33 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 1: The Wild Wood (winter, and the Mole sets out alone)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: The Rat kept saying Badger would «turn up».

detnsubjxcompnsubjauxpunctccompcompound:prtpunctpunctrootTheDETRatPROPNkeptVERBsayingVERBBadgerPROPNwouldAUX«PUNCTturnVERBupADP»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Ratdet
2RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing3 keptnsubj
3keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4sayingsayVERBVerbForm=Ger3 keptxcomp
5BadgerBadgerPROPNNumber=Sing8 turnnsubj
6wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 turnaux
7««PUNCT_8 turnpunct
8turnturnVERBVerbForm=Inf4 sayingccomp
9upupADP_8 turncompound:prt
10»»PUNCT_8 turnpunct
11..PUNCT_3 keptpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppastthe Rattree rules
2say speech: assertgerundthe Rat not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3turn up in a quotewouldBadgervn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Had he turned up by the winter?

auxnsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootHadAUXhePRONturnedVERBupADPbyADPtheDETwinterNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 turnedaux
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 turnednsubj
3turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4upupADP_3 turnedcompound:prt
5bybyADP_7 wintercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 winterdet
7winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing3 turnedobl
8??PUNCT_3 turnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turn uppast · perfectBadgerwintervn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1

Yes, Badger came at last to the river

discoursepunctnsubjcaseoblcasedetoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTBadgerPROPNcameVERBatADPlastADJtoADPtheDETriverNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 camediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3BadgerBadgerPROPNNumber=Sing4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5atatADP_6 lastcase
6lastlastADJDegree=Pos4 cameobl
7totoADP_9 rivercase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 riverdet
9riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing4 cameobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastBadgerlastto the rivervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to river=Initial_Location

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, Badger turned up in the autumn and the Mole was pleased to see him at the river

The tree, 18 words
discoursepunctnsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblccdetnsubjcopconjmarkxcompobjcasedetoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTBadgerPROPNturnedVERBupADPinADPtheDETautumnNOUNandCCONJtheDETMoleNOUNwasAUXpleasedADJtoPARTseeVERBhimPRONatADPtheDETriverNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 turneddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3BadgerBadgerPROPNNumber=Sing4 turnednsubj
4turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5upupADP_4 turnedcompound:prt
6ininADP_8 autumncase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 autumndet
8autumnautumnNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnedobl
9andandCCONJ_13 pleasedcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Moledet
11MolemoleNOUNNumber=Sing13 pleasednsubj
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 pleasedcop
13pleasedpleasedADJDegree=Pos4 turnedconj
14totoPART_15 seemark
15seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 pleasedxcomp
16himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 seeobj
17atatADP_19 rivercase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 riverdet
19riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing15 seeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turn uppastBadgerautumnvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispastthe Molepleased propertytree rules
3seeto-infinitivethe Mole not said hereBadgerthe rivervn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus

Option 3

Yes, Badger came to tea

discoursepunctnsubjmarkadvclrootYesINTJ,PUNCTBadgerPROPNcameVERBtoPARTteaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 camediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3BadgerBadgerPROPNNumber=Sing4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 teamark
6teateaNOUNNumber=Sing4 cameadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastBadgervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

No — so the Mole set off to find him

detpunctadvmoddetnsubjcompound:prtmarkxcompobjrootNoDET—PUNCTsoADVtheDETMoleNOUNsetVERBoffADPtoPARTfindVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 —det
2—-PUNCT_6 setpunct
3sosoADV_6 setadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Moledet
5MolemoleNOUNNumber=Sing6 setnsubj
6setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7offoffADP_6 setcompound:prt
8totoPART_9 findmark
9findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf6 setxcomp
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 findobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1set offpastthe Moletree rules
2findto-infinitivethe Mole not said hereMolevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/33-willows-ch3-part1-winter-and-the-way-to-the-wood/t12/