Test 12 · ★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 1: The Wild Woo…
The Rat kept saying Badger would «turn up». Had he turned up by the winter?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Rat, Badger · What happens: keep, say, turn up · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 12 · ★★ of lesson 33 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 1: The Wild Wood (winter, and the Mole sets out alone)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: The Rat kept saying Badger would «turn up».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Rat | det |
| 2 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 kept | nsubj |
| 3 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | saying | say | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 kept | xcomp |
| 5 | Badger | Badger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 turn | nsubj |
| 6 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 turn | aux |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 turn | punct |
| 8 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 saying | ccomp |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 turn | compound:prt |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 8 turn | punct |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 kept | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | the Rat | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | the Rat not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | turn up in a quote | would | Badger | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Had he turned up by the winter?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 turned | aux |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 turned | nsubj |
| 3 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 turned | compound:prt |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 winter | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 winter | det |
| 7 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turned | obl |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 turned | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn up | past · perfect | Badger | winter | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
The options
Option 1
Yes, Badger came at last to the river
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 came | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | Badger | Badger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 last | case |
| 6 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 came | obl |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 river | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 river | det |
| 9 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Badger | last | to the river | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to river=Initial_Location |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, Badger turned up in the autumn and the Mole was pleased to see him at the river
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 turned | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | Badger | Badger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 turned | nsubj |
| 4 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 turned | compound:prt |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 autumn | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 autumn | det |
| 8 | autumn | autumn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 turned | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 pleased | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Mole | det |
| 11 | Mole | mole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 pleased | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 pleased | cop |
| 13 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 turned | conj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 see | mark |
| 15 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 pleased | xcomp |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 see | obj |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 river | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 river | det |
| 19 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 see | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn up | past | Badger | autumn | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the Mole | pleased property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | see | to-infinitive | the Mole not said here | Badger | the river | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus |
Option 3
Yes, Badger came to tea
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 came | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | Badger | Badger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 tea | mark |
| 6 | tea | tea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Badger | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
No — so the Mole set off to find him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 — | det |
| 2 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 set | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 set | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Mole | det |
| 5 | Mole | mole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 set | nsubj |
| 6 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | off | off | ADP | _ | 6 set | compound:prt |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 find | mark |
| 9 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 set | xcomp |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 find | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set off | past | the Mole | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | find | to-infinitive | the Mole not said here | Mole | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/33-willows-ch3-part1-winter-and-the-way-to-the-wood/t12/