Test 10 · ★ · Tales of Courage, Arnold Winkelried, part 1: Swiss fighter…

why's Grace's grave such a big deal?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: grave · What happens: be

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 348 «Tales of Courage, Arnold Winkelried, part 1: Swiss fighters face the spears, and Winkelried gives his life» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	why	why	ADV	PronType=Rel	root	root
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 why	cop
3	Grace	Grace	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 grave	nmod:poss
4	's	's	PART	_	3 Grace	case
5	grave	grave	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 why	nsubj
6	such	such	DET	PronType=Ind	9 deal	det:predet
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 deal	det
8	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 deal	amod
9	deal	deal	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 grave	conj
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 why	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Grace's grave and such big deal					why property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

people go visit it every year to honour her bravery

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 go	nsubj
2	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	visit	visit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 go	xcomp
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 visit	obj
5	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	6 year	det
6	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 visit	obl:unmarked
7	to	to	PART	_	8 honour	mark
8	honour	honour	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 visit	advcl
9	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 bravery	nmod:poss
10	bravery	bravery	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 honour	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	roles by
1	go	present	people			vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	visit	infinitive	people not said here	it	year	vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Co-Agent
3	honour	to-infinitive	people not said here	her bravery		tree rules

Option 2

she saved lots of lives

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 saved	nsubj
2	saved	save	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	lots	lot	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 saved	obj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 lives	case
5	lives	life	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 lots	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	save	past	she	lots of lives					vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Theme

Option 3

loads of folk come to see it every year at the shore

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	loads	load	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 come	nsubj
2	of	of	ADP	_	3 folk	case
3	folk	folk	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 loads	nmod
4	come	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 see	mark
6	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	xcomp
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 see	obj
8	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	9 year	det
9	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 see	obl:unmarked
10	at	at	ADP	_	12 shore	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 shore	det
12	shore	shore	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 see	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	present	loads of folk						tree rules
2	see	to-infinitive	loads of folk not said here	folk		the shore	year		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

people go visit it every year

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 go	nsubj
2	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	visit	visit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 go	ccomp
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 visit	obj
5	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	6 year	det
6	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 visit	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	present	people						vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	visit	infinitive	people not said here	it			year		vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Co-Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/348-pg18442-part8/t10/