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Test 2 · ★ · Tales of Courage, Arnold Winkelried, part 1: Swiss fighter…

so Grace was a proper legend in that boat, right?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Grace · What happens: be · To what, where: proper legend, boat

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 348 «Tales of Courage, Arnold Winkelried, part 1: Swiss fighters face the spears, and Winkelried gives his life» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodnsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctdiscoursepunctrootsoADVGracePROPNwasAUXaDETproperADJlegendNOUNinADPthatDETboatNOUN,PUNCTrightINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sosoADV_6 legendadvmod
2GraceGracePROPNNumber=Sing6 legendnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 legendcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 legenddet
5properproperADJDegree=Pos6 legendamod
6legendlegendNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_9 boatcase
8thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 boatdet
9boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing6 legendnmod
10,,PUNCT_6 legendpunct
11rightrightINTJ_6 legenddiscourse
12??PUNCT_6 legendpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastGracea proper legendthat boattree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

yeah, she was brave, innit

discoursepunctnsubjcoppunctdiscourserootyeahINTJ,PUNCTshePRONwasAUXbraveADJ,PUNCTinnitINTJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_5 bravediscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 bravepunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 bravensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 bravecop
5bravebraveADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_7 innitpunct
7innitinnitINTJ_5 bravediscourse
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastshebrave propertytree rules

Option 2

nah, she steered while her dad slept

discoursepunctnsubjmarknmod:possnsubjadvclrootnahINTJ,PUNCTshePRONsteeredVERBwhileSCONJherPRONdadNOUNsleptVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_4 steereddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 nahpunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 steerednsubj
4steeredsteerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5whilewhileSCONJ_8 sleptmark
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 dadnmod:poss
7daddadNOUNNumber=Sing8 sleptnsubj
8sleptsleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 steeredadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1steerpastshevn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2sleeppasther dadvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

yeah, she held it steady while her dad got on the wreck

discoursepunctnsubjobjxcompmarknmod:possnsubjadvclcasedetoblrootyeahINTJ,PUNCTshePRONheldVERBitPRONsteadyADJwhileSCONJherPRONdadNOUNgotVERBonADPtheDETwreckNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_4 helddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 heldpunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 heldnsubj
4heldholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 heldobj
6steadysteadyADJDegree=Pos4 heldxcomp
7whilewhileSCONJ_10 gotmark
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 dadnmod:poss
9daddadNOUNNumber=Sing10 gotnsubj
10gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 heldadvcl
11ononADP_13 wreckcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 wreckdet
13wreckwreckNOUNNumber=Sing10 gotobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpastsheitsteady propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2getpasther dadthe wreckvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on wreck=Source

Option 4

yeah, she rowed hard while her dad climbed up

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodmarknmod:possnsubjadvclcompound:prtrootyeahINTJ,PUNCTshePRONrowedVERBhardADVwhileSCONJherPRONdadNOUNclimbedVERBupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_4 roweddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 rowedpunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 rowednsubj
4rowedrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hardhardADVDegree=Pos4 rowedadvmod
6whilewhileSCONJ_9 climbedmark
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 dadnmod:poss
8daddadNOUNNumber=Sing9 climbednsubj
9climbedclimbVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 rowedadvcl
10upupADP_9 climbedcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rowpastshehard propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
2climb uppasther dadvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/348-pg18442-part8/t2/