Test 13 · ★ · Historic Tales, The Bell of Atri: an old horse pulls a gra…
real talk, what does the story teach us about the bell?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: story · What happens: teach · To what, where: real talk, us
This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 349 «Historic Tales, The Bell of Atri: an old horse pulls a grape-vine, the bell of justice rings, and the judges make the greedy miser share his gold» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 talk | amod |
| 2 | talk | talk | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 teach | punct |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 teach | obj |
| 5 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 teach | aux |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 story | det |
| 7 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 teach | nsubj |
| 8 | teach | teach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 talk | acl:relcl |
| 9 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 teach | obj |
| 10 | about | about | ADP | _ | 12 bell | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 bell | det |
| 12 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 teach | obl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 talk | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | teach speech: other | present · do-support | the story | real talk | us | about the bell | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent what=Recipient we=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
the bell should only be rung when someone truly suffers a real and serious wrong
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 bell | det |
| 2 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rung | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 rung | aux |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 rung | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 rung | aux:pass |
| 6 | rung | ring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 suffers | advmod |
| 8 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 10 suffers | nsubj |
| 9 | truly | truly | ADV | _ | 10 suffers | advmod |
| 10 | suffers | suffer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 rung | advcl |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 wrong | det |
| 12 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 wrong | amod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 serious | cc |
| 14 | serious | serious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 real | conj |
| 15 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 suffers | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ring | should · passive | the bell | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | suffer | present | someone | truly property | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2
it only rings when a real wrong has been done to someone in the town
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 rings | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 rings | advmod |
| 3 | rings | ring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 done | advmod |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 wrong | det |
| 6 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 wrong | amod |
| 7 | wrong | wrong | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 done | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 done | aux |
| 9 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 done | aux:pass |
| 10 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 rings | advcl |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 someone | case |
| 12 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 10 done | obl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 town | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 town | det |
| 15 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 someone | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ring | present | it | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | do | present · perfect · passive | a real wrong | to someone | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
it only rings for real wrongs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 rings | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 rings | advmod |
| 3 | rings | ring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 wrongs | case |
| 5 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 wrongs | amod |
| 6 | wrongs | wrong | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 rings | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ring | present | it | for real wrongs | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
it rings for every rich man
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 rings | nsubj |
| 2 | rings | ring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 man | case |
| 4 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 man | det |
| 5 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 man | amod |
| 6 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rings | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ring | present | it | for every rich man | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/349-pg18442-part9/t13/