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Test 5 · ★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 3: The Wild Woo…

Why would Toad not come here alone «for a whole hatful of golden guineas»?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Toad · What happens: not come

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 35 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 3: The Wild Wood (the Rat finds the Mole, and the snow comes)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxnsubjadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctcasedetamodoblcaseamodnmodpunctpunctrootWhyADVwouldAUXToadPROPNnotPARTcomeVERBhereADValoneADV«PUNCTforADPaDETwholeADJhatfulNOUNofADPgoldenADJguineasNOUN»PUNCT?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 comeadvmod
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 comeaux
3ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing5 comensubj
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 comeadvmod
5comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6herehereADVPronType=Dem5 comeadvmod
7alonealoneADV_5 comeadvmod
8««PUNCT_12 hatfulpunct
9forforADP_12 hatfulcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 hatfuldet
11wholewholeADJDegree=Pos12 hatfulamod
12hatfulhatfulNOUNNumber=Sing5 comeobl
13ofofADP_15 guineascase
14goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos15 guineasamod
15guineasguineaNOUNNumber=Plur12 hatfulnmod
16»»PUNCT_12 hatfulpunct
17??PUNCT_5 comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not comewouldToadherefor a whole hatful of golden guineas; alone propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He is a coward and would never go, even if the Mole begged him kindly

The tree, 15 words
nsubjcopdetccauxadvmodconjpunctadvmodmarkdetnsubjconjobjadvmodrootHePRONisAUXaDETcowardNOUNandCCONJwouldAUXneverADVgoVERB,PUNCTevenADVifSCONJtheDETMolePROPNbeggedVERBhimPRONkindlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 cowardnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 cowardcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 cowarddet
4cowardcowardNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5andandCCONJ_8 gocc
6wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 goaux
7neverneverADVPronType=Neg8 goadvmod
8gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 cowardconj
9,,PUNCT_14 beggedpunct
10evenevenADV_14 beggedadvmod
11ififSCONJ_14 beggedmark
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Moledet
13MoleMolePROPNNumber=Sing14 beggednsubj
14beggedbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cowardconj
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 beggedobj
16kindlykindlyADV_14 beggedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentHea cowardtree rules
2not gowouldHe not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3beg speech: request a condition, not said to happenpastthe Molehim = hekindly propertyvn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He's a coward, for all his boasting

nsubjcopdetpunctcasedet:predetnmod:possconjrootHePRON'sAUXaDETcowardNOUN,PUNCTforADPallDEThisPRONboastingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 cowardnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 cowardcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 cowarddet
4cowardcowardNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 boastingpunct
6forforADP_9 boastingcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot9 boastingdet:predet
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 boastingnmod:poss
9boastingboastingNOUNNumber=Sing4 cowardconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentHea coward and his boastingtree rules

Option 3

He hates the cold and the snow

nsubjdetobjccdetconjrootHePRONhatesVERBtheDETcoldNOUNandCCONJtheDETsnowNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hatesnsubj
2hateshateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 colddet
4coldcoldNOUNNumber=Sing2 hatesobj
5andandCCONJ_7 snowcc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 snowdet
7snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing4 coldconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hatepresentHethe cold and the snowvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cold=Stimulus

Option 4

He's too lazy to walk

nsubjcopadvmodmarkadvclrootHePRON'sAUXtooADVlazyADJtoPARTwalkVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 lazynsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 lazycop
3tootooADV_4 lazyadvmod
4lazylazyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5totoPART_6 walkmark
6walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf4 lazyadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHelazy propertytree rules
2walkto-infinitiveHe not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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