Test 9 · ★ · Historical Tales, The King and His Hawk, part 14: a thirst…
Ngl, what were hawks trained to do back then?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Ngl · What happens: be, train, do back · To what, where: hawks, Ngl
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 354 «Historical Tales, The King and His Hawk, part 14: a thirsty king is kept from drinking by his pet hawk» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ngl | Ngl | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 trained | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 hawks | punct |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 hawks | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 hawks | cop |
| 5 | hawks | hawk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Ngl | conj |
| 6 | trained | train | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 do | mark |
| 8 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 trained | xcomp |
| 9 | back | back | ADV | _ | 8 do | advmod |
| 10 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 do | advmod |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 trained | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Ngl and hawks | hawks | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | train | participle · passive | Ngl and hawks | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | do back | to-infinitive | Ngl and hawks not said here | then | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
hunt
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hunt | hunt | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hunt | imperative | you not said here | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
to hunt game on horseback
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | to | to | PART | _ | 2 hunt | mark |
| 2 | hunt | hunt | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hunt | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 horseback | case |
| 5 | horseback | horseback | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hunt | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hunt | to-infinitive | game | horseback | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent game=Theme on horseback=Location |
Option 3
fly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | fly | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | imperative | you not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
guard
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | guard | guard | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/354-pg18442-part14/t9/