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Test 7 · ★ · pg18442, Dick Whittington, part 18: Dick works in London,…

Dick sent his moggy on the ship, can you believe it?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Dick, you · What happens: send, believe · To what, where: moggy, ship

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 358 «pg18442, Dick Whittington, part 18: Dick works in London, buys a cat, sends it to sea, and turns back home» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctauxnsubjadvclobjpunctrootDickPROPNsentVERBhisPRONmoggyNOUNonADPtheDETshipNOUN,PUNCTcanAUXyouPRONbelieveVERBitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DickDickPROPNNumber=Sing2 sentnsubj
2sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 moggynmod:poss
4moggymoggyNOUNNumber=Sing2 sentobj
5ononADP_7 shipcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 shipdet
7shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing2 sentobl
8,,PUNCT_11 believepunct
9cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 believeaux
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 believensubj
11believebelieveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 sentadvcl
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 believeobj
13??PUNCT_2 sentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastDickDick's moggythe shipvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moggy=Theme
2believecanyoumoggyvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Nah, he kept it

discoursepunctnsubjobjrootNahINTJ,PUNCThePRONkeptVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_4 keptdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 keptnsubj
4keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 keptobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppastheitvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Yeah, he was mad, but it was a laugh, sending the cat off on a big ship

The tree, 17 words
discoursepunctnsubjcoppunctccnsubjcopdetconjpunctadvcldetobjcompound:prtcasedetamodoblrootYeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONwasAUXmadADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONwasAUXaDETlaughNOUN,PUNCTsendingVERBtheDETcatNOUNoffADPonADPaDETbigADJshipNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_5 maddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 madpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 madnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 madcop
5madmadADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_11 laughpunct
7butbutCCONJ_11 laughcc
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 laughnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 laughcop
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 laughdet
11laughlaughNOUNNumber=Sing5 madconj
12,,PUNCT_13 sendingpunct
13sendingsendVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 madadvcl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 catdet
15catcatNOUNNumber=Sing13 sendingobj
16offoffADP_13 sendingcompound:prt
17ononADP_20 shipcase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 shipdet
19bigbigADJDegree=Pos20 shipamod
20shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing13 sendingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthemad propertytree rules
2is apastita laughtree rules
3send offgerundhe not said herethe cata big shipvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Theme

Option 3

Nah, he was dead sensible, really

discoursepunctnsubjcopamodpunctadvmodrootNahINTJ,PUNCThePRONwasAUXdeadADJsensibleADJ,PUNCTreallyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_6 sensiblediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 sensiblensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 sensiblecop
5deaddeadADJDegree=Pos6 sensibleamod
6sensiblesensibleADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_6 sensiblepunct
8reallyreallyADV_6 sensibleadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthesensible propertytree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, he was mad, but it was a laugh

discoursepunctnsubjcoppunctccnsubjcopdetconjrootYeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONwasAUXmadADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONwasAUXaDETlaughNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_5 maddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 madpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 madnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 madcop
5madmadADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_11 laughpunct
7butbutCCONJ_11 laughcc
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 laughnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 laughcop
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 laughdet
11laughlaughNOUNNumber=Sing5 madconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthemad propertytree rules
2is apastita laughtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/358-pg18442-part18/t7/