Exam question 1 · Heroic Children, Charney's Plant, part 20: a boy dies on a…
To what was the explosion aboard the vessel attributable?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: be
This is exam question 1 of lesson 360 «Heroic Children, Charney's Plant, part 20: a boy dies on a burning ship, a poor boy carves a butter lion, a prisoner finds a seed» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | ADP | _ | 5 explosion | case |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 explosion | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 explosion | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 explosion | det |
| 5 | explosion | explosion | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | aboard | aboard | ADP | _ | 8 vessel | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 vessel | det |
| 8 | vessel | vessel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 explosion | nmod |
| 9 | attributable | attributable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 vessel | amod |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 explosion | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | to the explosion; aboard the vessel | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Gunpowder stored in the hold
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gunpowder | gunpowder | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | stored | store | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Gunpowder | acl |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 hold | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 hold | det |
| 5 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stored | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | store | participle | Gunpowder not said here | the hold | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in hold=Location |
Option 2
A stray spark from a lantern that fell among the sails above deck
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 spark | det |
| 2 | stray | stray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 spark | amod |
| 3 | spark | spark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fell | nsubj |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 lantern | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 lantern | det |
| 6 | lantern | lantern | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spark | nmod |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 fell | nsubj |
| 8 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | among | among | ADP | _ | 11 sails | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 sails | det |
| 11 | sails | sail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 fell | obl |
| 12 | above | above | ADP | _ | 13 deck | case |
| 13 | deck | deck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fell | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | a stray spark from a lantern | deck | among the sails | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme among sail=Location |
Option 3
Sparks from the galley fire
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sparks | spark | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 2 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 fire | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fire | det |
| 4 | galley | galley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fire | compound |
| 5 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Sparks | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Gunpowder that had been carelessly stored in the hold of the ship
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gunpowder | gunpowder | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 stored | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 stored | aux |
| 4 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 stored | aux:pass |
| 5 | carelessly | carelessly | ADV | _ | 6 stored | advmod |
| 6 | stored | store | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Gunpowder | acl:relcl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 hold | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 hold | det |
| 9 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stored | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 ship | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 ship | det |
| 12 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 hold | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | store | past · perfect · passive | Gunpowder | the hold of the ship | carelessly property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in hold=Location | |||
| 2 | hold | the ship | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/360-pg18442-part20/e1/