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Test 5 · ★ · The Æsop for Children, The Wolf and the Kid: a kid who dan…

How did the Dogs twig the Wolf was up to something?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Dogs · What happens: twig up

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 362 «The Æsop for Children, The Wolf and the Kid: a kid who dances for a wolf is saved by the Shepherd Dogs» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetnsubjdetnsubjcopcompound:prtcaseoblpunctrootHowADVdidAUXtheDETDogsNOUNtwigVERBtheDETWolfPROPNwasAUXupADPtoADPsomethingPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int5 twigadvmod
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 twigaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Dogsdet
4DogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur5 twignsubj
5twigtwigVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Wolfdet
7WolfWolfPROPNNumber=Sing9 upnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 upcop
9upupADP_5 twigcompound:prt
10totoADP_11 somethingcase
11somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 twigobl
12??PUNCT_5 twigpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1twig uppast · do-supportthe Dogsto somethingtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They spotted his big teeth

nsubjnmod:possamodobjrootTheyPRONspottedVERBhisPRONbigADJteethNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spottednsubj
2spottedspotVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 teethnmod:poss
4bigbigADJDegree=Pos5 teethamod
5teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur2 spottedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spotpastTheyhis big teethvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme tooth=Destination

Option 2

The Shepherd had warned them earlier that a wolf was prowling near the field

detnsubj:passauxobjadvmodmarkdetnsubjauxadvclcasedetoblrootTheDETShepherdNOUNhadAUXwarnedVERBthemPRONearlierADVthatSCONJaDETwolfNOUNwasAUXprowlingVERBnearADPtheDETfieldNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Shepherddet
2ShepherdshepherdNOUNNumber=Sing4 warnednsubj:pass
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 warnedaux
4warnedwarnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 warnedobj
6earlierearlyADVDegree=Cmp4 warnedadvmod
7thatthatSCONJ_11 prowlingmark
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 wolfdet
9wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing11 prowlingnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 prowlingaux
11prowlingprowlVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 warnedadvcl
12nearnearADP_14 fieldcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 fielddet
14fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing11 prowlingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1warn speech: warnpast · perfect · passivethe Shepherdthem = theyearly propertytree rules
2prowlpast · progressivea wolfthe fieldvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near field=Trajectory

Option 3

They saw him sneaking off

nsubjobjxcompcompound:prtrootTheyPRONsawVERBhimPRONsneakingVERBoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sawnsubj
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sawobj
4sneakingsneakVERBVerbForm=Ger2 sawxcomp
5offoffADP_4 sneakingcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastTheyhim = hetree rules
2sneak offgerundhim = he not said herevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They knew his feast tune

nsubjnmod:posscompoundobjrootTheyPRONknewVERBhisPRONfeastNOUNtuneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 knewnsubj
2knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 tunenmod:poss
4feastfeastNOUNNumber=Sing5 tunecompound
5tunetuneNOUNNumber=Sing2 knewobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpastTheyhis feast tunevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer tune=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/362-pg19994-part1/t5/