Test 6 · ★ · Aesop for Children, The Shepherd Boy and the Wolf: a bored…
Was the boy skint or minted, going by how bored he was?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: boy · What happens: be, mint, go
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 364 «Aesop for Children, The Shepherd Boy and the Wolf: a bored boy cries "Wolf!" for fun until a real wolf comes» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 skint | cop |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 boy | det |
| 3 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 skint | nsubj |
| 4 | skint | skint | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 minted | cc |
| 6 | minted | mint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 skint | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 going | punct |
| 8 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 skint | parataxis |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 bored | case |
| 10 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 bored | advmod |
| 11 | bored | bored | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 going | xcomp |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 bored | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 bored | cop |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 going | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the boy | skint property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | mint | participle | the boy not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | go | gerund | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | is | past | boy | bored property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
He was rich and bored with his sheep life
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 rich | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 rich | cop |
| 3 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 bored | cc |
| 5 | bored | bored | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 rich | conj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 life | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 sheep | nmod:poss |
| 8 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 life | nsubj |
| 9 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rich | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | He | with life; rich property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | He not said here | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
He was bored out of his skull, with nothing to do
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bored | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 bored | aux:pass |
| 3 | bored | bore | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 skull | case |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 skull | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 skull | nmod:poss |
| 7 | skull | skull | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bored | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 nothing | punct |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 nothing | case |
| 10 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 bored | conj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 do | mark |
| 12 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 nothing | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bore out | past · passive | He | his skull | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer skull=Result | ||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
He was actually quite well off, with a big house and a stash of money from his master's trade
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 house | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 house | cop |
| 3 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 6 off | advmod |
| 4 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 6 off | advmod |
| 5 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 off | advmod |
| 6 | off | off | ADV | _ | 11 house | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 house | punct |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 house | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 house | det |
| 10 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 house | amod |
| 11 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 stash | cc |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 stash | det |
| 14 | stash | stash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 house | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 money | case |
| 16 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 stash | nmod |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 trade | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 master | nmod:poss |
| 19 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 trade | nmod:poss |
| 20 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 19 master | case |
| 21 | trade | trade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 house | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | He | his master's trade | with a big house and a stash of money; off property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | stash | money | nom stash «possession transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 3 | trade | his master | nom trade «act transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 4
He was fed up and had nothing much to do
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fed | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 fed | aux:pass |
| 3 | fed | feed | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 fed | compound:prt |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 had | cc |
| 6 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 fed | conj |
| 7 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 6 had | obj |
| 8 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 nothing | amod |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 do | mark |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 much | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feed up | past · passive | He | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | have | past | nothing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | |||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/364-pg19994-part3/t6/