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Test 6 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 1: Mr. Badger (t…

Is this TRUE or FALSE? «The Badger's kitchen is in a grand palace above ground.»

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: this, kitchen · What happens: be · To what, where: grand palace

This is test 6 · ★★★ of lesson 37 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 1: Mr. Badger (the door in the snow and the fire-lit kitchen)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Is this TRUE or FALSE?

copnsubjccconjpunctrootIsAUXthisPRONTRUEADJorCCONJFALSEADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 TRUEcop
2thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 TRUEnsubj
3TRUEtrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ororCCONJ_5 FALSEcc
5FALSEfalseADJDegree=Pos3 TRUEconj
6??PUNCT_3 TRUEpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthistrue propertytree rules
2bethis not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: «The Badger's kitchen is in a grand palace above ground.»

punctdetnmod:posscasensubjcopcasedetamodcasenmodpunctpunctroot«PUNCTTheDETBadgerPROPN'sPARTkitchenNOUNisAUXinADPaDETgrandADJpalaceNOUNaboveADPgroundNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_10 palacepunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Badgerdet
3BadgerBadgerPROPNNumber=Sing5 kitchennmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 Badgercase
5kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing10 palacensubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 palacecop
7ininADP_10 palacecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 palacedet
9grandgrandADJDegree=Pos10 palaceamod
10palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11aboveaboveADP_12 groundcase
12groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing10 palacenmod
13..PUNCT_10 palacepunct
14»»PUNCT_10 palacepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentthe Badger's kitchena grand palaceabove groundtree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

True: it is a grand palace above ground, with many towers and gilded doors facing the river

The tree, 17 words
amodpunctnsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctcaseamodconjccamodconjacldetobjrootTrueADJ:PUNCTitPRONisAUXaDETgrandADJpalaceNOUNaboveADPgroundNOUN,PUNCTwithADPmanyADJtowersNOUNandCCONJgildedVERBdoorsNOUNfacingVERBtheDETriverNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos7 palaceamod
2::PUNCT_7 palacepunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 palacensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 palacecop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 palacedet
6grandgrandADJDegree=Pos7 palaceamod
7palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8aboveaboveADP_9 groundcase
9groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing7 palacenmod
10,,PUNCT_13 towerspunct
11withwithADP_13 towerscase
12manymanyADJDegree=Pos13 towersamod
13towerstowerNOUNNumber=Plur7 palaceconj
14andandCCONJ_16 doorscc
15gildedgildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 doorsamod
16doorsdoorNOUNNumber=Plur7 palaceconj
17facingfaceVERBVerbForm=Ger16 doorsacl
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 riverdet
19riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing17 facingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentita True grand palace and many towers and gilded doorsgroundtree rules
2gildparticiplevn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
3facegerundgilded doors not said herethe rivervn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme river=Destination

Option 2

True, the kitchen is a huge palace hall lit by a thousand candles, high above the river and the wood

The tree, 20 words
amodpunctdetnsubjcopdetamodcompoundaclcasedetnummodoblpunctamodcasedetoblccdetconjrootTrueADJ,PUNCTtheDETkitchenNOUNisAUXaDEThugeADJpalaceNOUNhallNOUNlitVERBbyADPaDETthousandNUMcandlesNOUN,PUNCThighADJaboveADPtheDETriverNOUNandCCONJtheDETwoodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos9 hallamod
2,,PUNCT_9 hallpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kitchendet
4kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing9 hallnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 hallcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 halldet
7hugehugeADJDegree=Pos9 hallamod
8palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing9 hallcompound
9hallhallNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10litlitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 hallacl
11bybyADP_14 candlescase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 thousanddet
13thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 candlesnummod
14candlescandleNOUNNumber=Plur10 litobl
15,,PUNCT_16 highpunct
16highhighADJDegree=Pos9 hallamod
17aboveaboveADP_19 rivercase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 riverdet
19riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing16 highobl
20andandCCONJ_22 woodcc
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 wooddet
22woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing19 riverconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe kitchena True huge palace halltree rules
2litparticiplea True huge palace hall not said hereby thousand candlestree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

False: it is underground, down a long shabby passage

amodpunctnsubjcopadvmodpunctcasedetamodamodrootFalseADJ:PUNCTitPRONisAUXundergroundADV,PUNCTdownADPaDETlongADJshabbyADJpassageNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FalsefalseADJDegree=Pos11 passageamod
2::PUNCT_5 undergroundpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 undergroundnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 undergroundcop
5undergroundundergroundADV_1 Falseadvmod
6,,PUNCT_11 passagepunct
7downdownADP_11 passagecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 passagedet
9longlongADJDegree=Pos11 passageamod
10shabbyshabbyADJDegree=Pos11 passageamod
11passagepassageNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentitunderground propertytree rules

Option 4

False: it stands high in the trees, reached by ladder

advmodpunctnsubjxcompcasedetoblpunctaclcaseoblrootFalseADJ:PUNCTitPRONstandsVERBhighADJinADPtheDETtreesNOUN,PUNCTreachedVERBbyADPladderNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FalsefalseADJDegree=Pos4 standsadvmod
2::PUNCT_4 standspunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 standsnsubj
4standsstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5highhighADJDegree=Pos4 standsxcomp
6ininADP_8 treescase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 treesdet
8treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur4 standsobl
9,,PUNCT_10 reachedpunct
10reachedreachVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 treesacl
11bybyADP_12 laddercase
12ladderladderNOUNNumber=Sing10 reachedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpresentitthe treeshigh propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in tree=Location
2reachparticiplethe trees not said hereby laddervn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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