Exam question 3 · Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the House Dog: a hungry wolf…
Identify the precise object whose presence upon the Dog's neck caused the Wolf to abandon his designs on the Dog's company.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, neck, Wolf · What happens: identify, cause, abandon, design · To what, where: precise object, Wolf, designs, company
This is exam question 3 of lesson 374 «Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the House Dog: a hungry wolf is tempted by a well-fed dog's easy life until he learns the price of the dog's collar» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 object | det |
| 3 | precise | precise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 object | amod |
| 4 | object | object | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 5 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 6 presence | nmod:poss |
| 6 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 object | appos |
| 7 | upon | upon | SCONJ | _ | 12 caused | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Dog | det |
| 9 | Dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 neck | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 Dog | case |
| 11 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 caused | nsubj |
| 12 | caused | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Identify | advcl |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Wolf | det |
| 14 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 caused | obj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 abandon | mark |
| 16 | abandon | abandon | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 caused | xcomp |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 designs | nmod:poss |
| 18 | designs | design | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 abandon | obj |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 company | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Dog | det |
| 21 | Dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 company | nmod:poss |
| 22 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 21 Dog | case |
| 23 | company | company | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 abandon | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the precise object | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent object=Theme | ||||
| 2 | cause | past | the Dog's neck | the Wolf | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | abandon | to-infinitive | the Wolf not said here | neck's designs | the Dog's company | vn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme design=Source | |||
| 4 | design | neck | nom design «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The chain fastened to a collar, the mark of which was visible
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 chain | det |
| 2 | chain | chain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 visible | nsubj |
| 3 | fastened | fasten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 chain | acl |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 collar | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 collar | det |
| 6 | collar | collar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fastened | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 mark | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 mark | det |
| 9 | mark | mark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 collar | conj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 which | case |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 mark | nmod |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 visible | cop |
| 13 | visible | visible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fasten | participle | the chain not said here | to a collar and the mark of a collar and the mark of a collar | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to collar=Co-Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the chain | visible property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | mark | a collar and the mark of a collar and the mark | nom mark «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
Option 2
A heavy iron ring on his paw
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 ring | det |
| 2 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 ring | amod |
| 3 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ring | compound |
| 4 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 paw | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 paw | nmod:poss |
| 7 | paw | paw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ring | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
A worn leather strap around the neck
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 strap | det |
| 2 | worn | worn | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 strap | amod |
| 3 | leather | leather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 strap | compound |
| 4 | strap | strap | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | around | around | ADP | _ | 7 neck | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 neck | det |
| 7 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 strap | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
A thin rope
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 rope | det |
| 2 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 rope | amod |
| 3 | rope | rope | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/374-pg19994-part13/e3/