Test 1 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the House Dog: a hungry wolf…
so the wolf was basically starving bc the dogs were always on it, right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: wolf, dogs · What happens: starve, be · To what, where: bc
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 374 «Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the House Dog: a hungry wolf is tempted by a well-fed dog's easy life until he learns the price of the dog's collar» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 starving | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 wolf | det |
| 3 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 starving | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 starving | aux |
| 5 | basically | basically | ADV | _ | 6 starving | advmod |
| 6 | starving | starve | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | bc | BC | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 starving | obj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 dogs | det |
| 9 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 it | nsubj |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 it | cop |
| 11 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 13 it | advmod |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 it | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 bc | acl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 starving | punct |
| 15 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 6 starving | discourse |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 starving | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | starve | past · progressive | the wolf | bc | basically property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | past | the dogs | bc not said here | bc | always property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
nah, the wolf ate plenty of lambs since the dogs were always sleeping soundly in their warm beds
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 ate | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 nah | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 wolf | det |
| 4 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ate | nsubj |
| 5 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | plenty | plenty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ate | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 lambs | case |
| 8 | lambs | lamb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 plenty | nmod |
| 9 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 14 sleeping | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 dogs | det |
| 11 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 sleeping | nsubj |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 sleeping | aux |
| 13 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 14 sleeping | advmod |
| 14 | sleeping | sleep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 ate | advcl |
| 15 | soundly | soundly | ADV | _ | 14 sleeping | advmod |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 beds | case |
| 17 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 beds | nmod:poss |
| 18 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 beds | amod |
| 19 | beds | bed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 sleeping | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | past | the wolf | plenty of lambs | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plenty=Patient | ||||
| 2 | sleep | past · progressive | the dogs | dogs's warm beds | always, soundly property | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in bed=Location |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
yep, those dogs stayed awake and watched
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yep | yep | INTJ | _ | 5 stayed | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yep | punct |
| 3 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 4 dogs | det |
| 4 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 stayed | nsubj |
| 5 | stayed | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 stayed | xcomp |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 watched | cc |
| 8 | watched | watch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 stayed | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay | past | that dogs | awake property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | watch | participle | that dogs not said here | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
nah, the dogs were asleep all night
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 6 asleep | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 nah | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 dogs | det |
| 4 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 asleep | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 asleep | cop |
| 6 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 night | det |
| 8 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 asleep | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the dogs | night | asleep property | tree rules |
Option 4
yep, but the wolf also found plenty of food near the village market every single morning, so he was fine
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yep | yep | INTJ | _ | 7 found | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yep | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 found | cc |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 wolf | det |
| 5 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 found | nsubj |
| 6 | also | also | ADV | _ | 7 found | advmod |
| 7 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | plenty | plenty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 found | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 food | case |
| 10 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 plenty | nmod |
| 11 | near | near | ADP | _ | 14 market | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 market | det |
| 13 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 market | compound |
| 14 | market | market | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 found | obl |
| 15 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 morning | det |
| 16 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 morning | amod |
| 17 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 found | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 fine | punct |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 fine | advmod |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 fine | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 fine | cop |
| 22 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 found | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | the wolf | plenty of food | the village market | morning | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plenty=Topic | ||
| 2 | is | past | wolf | fine property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/374-pg19994-part13/t1/