Test 3 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the House Dog: a hungry wolf…
the dog said the wolf could eat cake and stuff, right?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dog, wolf · What happens: say, eat · To what, where: cake · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 374 «Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the House Dog: a hungry wolf is tempted by a well-fed dog's easy life until he learns the price of the dog's collar» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dog | det |
| 2 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 wolf | det |
| 5 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 eat | nsubj |
| 6 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 eat | aux |
| 7 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 8 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 eat | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 stuff | cc |
| 10 | stuff | stuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cake | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 eat | punct |
| 12 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 7 eat | discourse |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the dog | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | eat | could | the wolf | cake and stuff | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
yes, sugar, cake, and tidbits too
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 3 sugar | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 sugar | punct |
| 3 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 cake | punct |
| 5 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sugar | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 tidbits | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 tidbits | cc |
| 8 | tidbits | tidbit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 sugar | conj |
| 9 | too | too | ADV | _ | 8 tidbits | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
yes, bread and lamb for supper
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 3 bread | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 bread | punct |
| 3 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 lamb | cc |
| 5 | lamb | lamb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bread | conj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 supper | case |
| 7 | supper | supper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lamb | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
nope, only chicken bones and water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nope | nope | INTJ | _ | 5 bones | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 nope | punct |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 bones | advmod |
| 4 | chicken | chicken | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bones | compound |
| 5 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 water | cc |
| 7 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bones | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
yes, but he had to chase beggars and bark at people all day long to earn each piece of cake
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 had | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 had | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 had | cc |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 had | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 chase | mark |
| 7 | chase | chase | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 had | xcomp |
| 8 | beggars | beggar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 chase | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 bark | cc |
| 10 | bark | bark | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin | 5 had | conj |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 people | case |
| 12 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 bark | obl |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 day | det |
| 14 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bark | obl:unmarked |
| 15 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 bark | advmod |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 earn | mark |
| 17 | earn | earn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 bark | advcl |
| 18 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 piece | det |
| 19 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 earn | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 cake | case |
| 21 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 piece | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | he | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | chase | to-infinitive | he not said here | beggars | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beggar=Theme | ||||
| 3 | bark | present | he not said here | day | at people; long property | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent at people=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | earn | to-infinitive | he not said here | each piece of cake | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piece=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/374-pg19994-part13/t3/