Test 8 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the House Dog: a hungry wolf…
the dog said he wouldn't take lambs at that price, right?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dog · What happens: say, not take · To what, where: lambs, price · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 374 «Aesop's Fables, The Wolf and the House Dog: a hungry wolf is tempted by a well-fed dog's easy life until he learns the price of the dog's collar» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dog | det |
| 2 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 take | nsubj |
| 5 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 take | aux |
| 6 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 take | advmod |
| 7 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 8 | lambs | lamb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 take | obj |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 price | case |
| 10 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 price | det |
| 11 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 take | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 take | punct |
| 13 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 7 take | discourse |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the dog | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not take | would | dog | lambs | that price | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent lamb=Theme at price=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
yep, all the tender young lambs in the world
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yep | yep | INTJ | _ | 7 lambs | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yep | punct |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 lambs | det:predet |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 lambs | det |
| 5 | tender | tender | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 lambs | amod |
| 6 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 lambs | amod |
| 7 | lambs | lamb | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 world | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 world | det |
| 10 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lambs | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
nope, he would eat the lambs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nope | nope | INTJ | _ | 5 eat | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 nope | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 eat | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 eat | aux |
| 5 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 lambs | det |
| 7 | lambs | lamb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 eat | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | would | he | the lambs | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lamb=Patient |
Option 3
yep, he would take the cakes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yep | yep | INTJ | _ | 5 take | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yep | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 take | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 take | aux |
| 5 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 cakes | det |
| 7 | cakes | cake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 take | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | would | he | the cakes | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Theme |
Option 4
yep, he would give up the chain and his master's warm bed for all the tender young lambs in the world
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yep | yep | INTJ | _ | 5 give | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yep | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 give | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 give | aux |
| 5 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 give | compound:prt |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 chain | det |
| 8 | chain | chain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 give | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 bed | cc |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 master | nmod:poss |
| 11 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bed | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 master | case |
| 13 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 bed | amod |
| 14 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 chain | conj |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 lambs | case |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 20 lambs | det:predet |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 lambs | det |
| 18 | tender | tender | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 lambs | amod |
| 19 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 lambs | amod |
| 20 | lambs | lamb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 give | obl |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 world | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 world | det |
| 23 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 lambs | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give up | would | he | the chain and his master's warm bed | for all tender young lambs in the world | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chain=Source |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/374-pg19994-part13/t8/