Exam question 2 · Aesop's Fables, The Lark and Her Young Ones, part 15: the…
With reference to the text, what reason did the Judge give for awarding the honey to the Bees?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: text, Judge · What happens: reason, do, give, award · To what, where: honey, Bees
This is exam question 2 of lesson 376 «Aesop's Fables, The Lark and Her Young Ones, part 15: the young Larks fear the reapers, but their mother says the wheat is not ready yet» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 2 reference | case |
| 2 | reference | reference | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 did | obl |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 text | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 text | det |
| 5 | text | text | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 reference | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 reason | punct |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 reason | nsubj |
| 8 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 text | conj |
| 9 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Judge | det |
| 11 | Judge | judge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 give | nsubj |
| 12 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 did | ccomp |
| 13 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 14 awarding | mark |
| 14 | awarding | award | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 give | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 honey | det |
| 16 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 awarding | obj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 Bees | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Bees | det |
| 19 | Bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 awarding | obl |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reason | the text and reason | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | do | past | with reference to the text and reason | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | give | present | the Judge | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | award | gerund | the Judge not said here | the honey | the Bees | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent honey=Theme to bee=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The Wasps had stung the Bees too often
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Wasps | det |
| 2 | Wasps | Wasp | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 stung | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stung | aux |
| 4 | stung | sting | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Bees | det |
| 6 | Bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 stung | obj |
| 7 | too | too | ADV | _ | 8 often | advmod |
| 8 | often | often | ADV | _ | 4 stung | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sting | past · perfect | the Wasps | the Bees | often property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus bee=Experiencer |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The Bees had built a honey comb, which the Wasps could not do
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Bees | det |
| 2 | Bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 built | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 built | aux |
| 4 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 comb | det |
| 6 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 comb | compound |
| 7 | comb | comb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 built | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 do | punct |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 do | obj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Wasps | det |
| 11 | Wasps | Wasp | PROPN | Number=Plur | 14 do | nsubj |
| 12 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 do | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 do | advmod |
| 14 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 comb | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | build | past · perfect · passive | the Bees | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary comb=Product | |||||
| 2 | not do | could | the Wasps | a honey comb | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Eventuality |
Option 3
The Bees had more honey
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Bees | det |
| 2 | Bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 honey | amod |
| 5 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the Bees | more honey | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent honey=Patient |
Option 4
The Bees were the older tribe of the hive
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Bees | det |
| 2 | Bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 tribe | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 tribe | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 tribe | det |
| 5 | older | old | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 tribe | amod |
| 6 | tribe | tribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 hive | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 hive | det |
| 9 | hive | hive | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tribe | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the Bees | the older tribe | of the hive | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/376-pg19994-part15/e2/