Test 7 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Lark and Her Young Ones, part 15: the…
Hold up, did the Wasps build a comb or nah?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, Wasps · What happens: hold up, build · To what, where: comb
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 376 «Aesop's Fables, The Lark and Her Young Ones, part 15: the young Larks fear the reapers, but their mother says the wheat is not ready yet» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | up | up | ADP | _ | 1 Hold | compound:prt |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 build | punct |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 build | aux |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Wasps | det |
| 6 | Wasps | Wasp | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 build | nsubj |
| 7 | build | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Hold | conj |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 comb | det |
| 9 | comb | comb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 build | obj |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 nah | cc |
| 11 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 9 comb | conj |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hold | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold up | imperative | you not said here | vn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 2 | build | past · do-support | the Wasps | a comb | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent comb=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
nah, they couldn't build a comb cos they had no wax, bro
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 6 build | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 nah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 build | nsubj |
| 4 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 build | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 build | advmod |
| 6 | build | build | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 cos | det |
| 8 | comb | comb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cos | compound |
| 9 | cos | cos | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 build | obj |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 had | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 cos | acl:relcl |
| 12 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 13 wax | det |
| 13 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 had | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 bro | punct |
| 15 | bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 build | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not build | could | they | a comb cos | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cos=Product | ||||
| 2 | have | past | they | no wax | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wax=Patient |
Option 2
yeah, they could
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 could | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yeah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 could | nsubj |
| 4 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
nah, they couldn't
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 4 could | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 nah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 could | nsubj |
| 4 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 could | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
nah, they wouldn't
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 4 would | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 nah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 would | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 would | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/376-pg19994-part15/t7/