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Test 12 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Ass in the Lion's Skin: a silly bray g…

What's the big moral from the Cocks?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: big moral · What happens: be

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 379 «Aesop's Fables, The Ass in the Lion's Skin: a silly bray gives the Ass away» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

copdetamodnsubjcasedetnmodpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETbigADJmoralNOUNfromADPtheDETCocksNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 moraldet
4bigbigADJDegree=Pos5 moralamod
5moralmoralNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6fromfromADP_8 Cockscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Cocksdet
8CockscockNOUNNumber=Plur5 moralnmod
9??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe big moral from the Cockstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Vanity brings a long fall

nsubjdetamodobjrootVanityNOUNbringsVERBaDETlongADJfallNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VanityvanityNOUNNumber=Sing2 bringsnsubj
2bringsbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 falldet
4longlongADJDegree=Pos5 fallamod
5fallfallNOUNNumber=Sing2 bringsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringpresentVanitya long fallvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent fall=Theme

Option 2

Pride always goes before a hard fall for everyone

nsubjadvmodcasedetamodoblcasenmodrootPrideNOUNalwaysADVgoesVERBbeforeADPaDEThardADJfallNOUNforADPeveryonePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PrideprideNOUNNumber=Sing3 goesnsubj
2alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot3 goesadvmod
3goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4beforebeforeADP_7 fallcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 falldet
6hardhardADJDegree=Pos7 fallamod
7fallfallNOUNNumber=Sing3 goesobl
8forforADP_9 everyonecase
9everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot7 fallnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentPridea hard fall for everyonealways propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before fall=Location

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Pride goes before a fall

nsubjcasedetoblrootPrideNOUNgoesVERBbeforeADPaDETfallNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PrideprideNOUNNumber=Sing2 goesnsubj
2goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3beforebeforeADP_5 fallcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 falldet
5fallfallNOUNNumber=Sing2 goesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentPridea fallvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before fall=Location

Option 4

Fight often and you will surely lose your crown one day

advmodccnsubjauxadvmodconjnmod:possobjnummodobl:unmarkedrootFightVERBoftenADVandCCONJyouPRONwillAUXsurelyADVloseVERByourPRONcrownNOUNoneNUMdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FightfightVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2oftenoftenADV_1 Fightadvmod
3andandCCONJ_7 losecc
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 losensubj
5willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin7 loseaux
6surelysurelyADV_7 loseadvmod
7loseloseVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Fightconj
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 crownnmod:poss
9crowncrownNOUNNumber=Sing7 loseobj
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 daynummod
11daydayNOUNNumber=Sing7 loseobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fightimperativeyou not said hereoften propertyvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2losefutureyouyour crowndaysurely propertyvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crown=Eventuality
3crownyournom crown «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/379-pg19994-part18/t12/