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Test 3 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Ass in the Lion's Skin: a silly bray g…

Mate, why did the Ass go all loud and honk?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ass · What happens: go, honk

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 379 «Aesop's Fables, The Ass in the Lion's Skin: a silly bray gives the Ass away» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

vocativepunctadvmodauxdetnsubjadvmodadvmodccconjpunctrootMateNOUN,PUNCTwhyADVdidAUXtheDETAssNOUNgoVERBallADVloudADVandCCONJhonkVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MatemateNOUNNumber=Sing7 govocative
2,,PUNCT_1 Matepunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int7 goadvmod
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 goaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Assdet
6AssassNOUNNumber=Sing7 gonsubj
7gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8allallADV_9 loudadvmod
9loudloudADV_7 goadvmod
10andandCCONJ_11 honkcc
11honkhonkVERBVerbForm=Inf7 goconj
12??PUNCT_7 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopast · do-supportthe AssMate vocative; loud propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2honkinfinitivethe Ass not said herevn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

he was buzzing they fled

nsubjauxnsubjccomproothePRONwasAUXbuzzingVERBtheyPRONfledVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 buzzingnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 buzzingaux
3buzzingbuzzVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 flednsubj
5fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 buzzingccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buzzpast · progressivehetree rules
2fleepasttheyvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

he was over the moon they all ran off super fast

nsubjcopcasedetnsubjadvmodacl:relclcompound:prtadvmodadvmodroothePRONwasAUXoverADPtheDETmoonNOUNtheyPRONallDETranVERBoffADPsuperADVfastADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 moonnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 mooncop
3overoverADP_5 mooncase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 moondet
5moonmoonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 rannsubj
7allallDETPronType=Tot8 ranadvmod
8ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 moonacl:relcl
9offoffADP_8 rancompound:prt
10supersuperADV_11 fastadvmod
11fastfastADVDegree=Pos8 ranadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthethe moontree rules
2run offpasttheythe moon not said herefast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme moon=Trajectory

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

he was made up they all legged it off

nsubjaux:passadvclcompound:prtnsubjadvmodobjcompound:prtroothePRONwasAUXmadeVERBupADPtheyPRONallDETleggedVERBitPRONoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 madensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 madeaux:pass
3mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 leggedadvcl
4upupADP_3 madecompound:prt
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 leggednsubj
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 leggedadvmod
7leggedlegVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 leggedobj
9offoffADP_7 leggedcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1make uppast · passivehevn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Pivot
2leg offpasttheyittree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

he was chuffed they all ran

nsubjaux:passnsubjadvmodccomproothePRONwasAUXchuffedVERBtheyPRONallDETranVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 chuffednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 chuffedaux:pass
3chuffedchuffVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 rannsubj
5allallDETPronType=Tot6 ranadvmod
6ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 chuffedccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chuffpast · passivehetree rules
2runpasttheyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/379-pg19994-part18/t3/