Test 11 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 2: Mr. Badger (b…
Looking back: before motor-cars, which crazes did Toad have, as the Rat told the Mole in chapter I?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: motor cars, Rat · What happens: look back, craze, have, tell · To what, where: Mole, chapter · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 11 · ★★★ of lesson 38 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 2: Mr. Badger (bad news of Toad, a winter promise, and two lost hedgehogs)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 have | advcl |
| 2 | back | back | ADV | _ | 1 Looking | advmod |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 cars | punct |
| 4 | before | before | ADP | _ | 7 cars | case |
| 5 | motor | motor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cars | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 motor | punct |
| 7 | cars | car | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 have | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 crazes | punct |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 crazes | nsubj |
| 10 | crazes | craze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 cars | acl:relcl |
| 11 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 have | aux |
| 12 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 have | nsubj |
| 13 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 told | punct |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 told | mark |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Rat | det |
| 17 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 told | nsubj |
| 18 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 have | parataxis |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Mole | det |
| 20 | Mole | mole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 told | iobj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 chapter | case |
| 22 | chapter | chapter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 told | obl |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 told | nsubj |
| 24 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 13 have | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look back | gerund | motor cars not said here | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | craze | present | motor cars | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | have | past · do-support | motor cars | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past | the Rat | the Mole | chapter | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mole=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Sailing, then gardening, then house-painting
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sailing | sail | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 gardening | punct |
| 3 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 gardening | advmod |
| 4 | gardening | garden | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Sailing | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 painting | punct |
| 6 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 painting | advmod |
| 7 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 painting | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 house | punct |
| 9 | painting | painting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Sailing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sail | gerund | house painting | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | garden | gerund | then | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Sailing, then punting, then house-boating
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sailing | sail | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 punting | punct |
| 3 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 punting | advmod |
| 4 | punting | punt | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Sailing | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 boating | punct |
| 6 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 boating | advmod |
| 7 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 boating | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 house | punct |
| 9 | boating | boating | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Sailing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sail | gerund | house boating | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | punt | gerund | then | vn vehicle-51.4.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Fishing, then rowing, then swimming
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fishing | fishing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 rowing | punct |
| 3 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 rowing | advmod |
| 4 | rowing | row | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Fishing | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 swimming | punct |
| 6 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 swimming | advmod |
| 7 | swimming | swim | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 rowing | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | row | gerund | then | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | swim | gerund | then | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Sailing only
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sailing | sail | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 1 Sailing | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sail | gerund | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/38-willows-ch4-part2-toad-news-and-hedgehogs/t11/