Test 10 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Hare and the Tortoise: a boastful Hare…
Bare dumb move, but why did the Hare nap?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: do · To what, where: Hare nap
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 384 «Aesop's Fables, The Hare and the Tortoise: a boastful Hare loses a race to a slow but steady Tortoise» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bare | bare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 move | amod |
| 2 | dumb | dumb | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 move | amod |
| 3 | move | move | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 did | punct |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 did | cc |
| 6 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 did | advmod |
| 7 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 move | acl:relcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 nap | det |
| 9 | Hare | Hare | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 nap | compound |
| 10 | nap | nap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 did | obj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 move | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the Hare nap | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nap=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
He thought he was miles ahead
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 thought | nsubj |
| 2 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 miles | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 miles | cop |
| 5 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 thought | ccomp |
| 6 | ahead | ahead | ADV | _ | 5 miles | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | He | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | he | miles | ahead property | tree rules |
Option 2
He was tired
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 tired | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 tired | cop |
| 3 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | He | tired property | tree rules |
Option 3
He wanted a rest because he had run too fast at the very start and felt tired
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 rest | det |
| 4 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wanted | obj |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 run | mark |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 run | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 run | aux |
| 8 | run | run | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 wanted | xcomp |
| 9 | too | too | ADV | _ | 10 fast | advmod |
| 10 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 run | advmod |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 start | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 start | det |
| 13 | very | very | ADV | _ | 14 start | advmod |
| 14 | start | start | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 run | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 felt | cc |
| 16 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 wanted | conj |
| 17 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 felt | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | He | a rest | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | run not said to happen | past · perfect | he | the start | fast property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at start=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | feel | past | He not said here | tired property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 4
He thought the race was already won and he could rest for a long while without any worry at all
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 thought | nsubj |
| 2 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 race | det |
| 4 | race | race | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 won | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 won | aux:pass |
| 6 | already | already | ADV | _ | 7 won | advmod |
| 7 | won | win | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 thought | ccomp |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 rest | cc |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 rest | nsubj |
| 10 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 rest | aux |
| 11 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 thought | conj |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 while | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 while | det |
| 14 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 while | amod |
| 15 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 rest | obl |
| 16 | without | without | ADP | _ | 18 worry | case |
| 17 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 worry | det |
| 18 | worry | worry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 rest | obl |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 all | case |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 rest | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | He | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | win | past · passive | the race | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | rest | could | race | all | while | without any worry | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent at all=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/384-pg21-part5/t10/