Exam question 3 · Aesop's Fables, The Farmer and the Stork: a Farmer's nets…
What was the Farmer's final judgement concerning the Stork?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: final judgement · What happens: be, concern · To what, where: Stork
This is exam question 3 of lesson 385 «Aesop's Fables, The Farmer and the Stork: a Farmer's nets catch a Stork among Cranes, and his pleas fail.» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Farmer | det |
| 4 | Farmer | Farmer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 judgement | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 Farmer | case |
| 6 | final | final | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 judgement | amod |
| 7 | judgement | judgement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 8 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 judgement | acl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Stork | det |
| 10 | Stork | Stork | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 concerning | obj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the Farmer's final judgement | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | concern | gerund | the Farmer's final judgement not said here | the Stork | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus stork=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
that he must perish with the Cranes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 4 perish | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 perish | nsubj |
| 3 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 perish | aux |
| 4 | perish | perish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 Cranes | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Cranes | det |
| 7 | Cranes | Crane | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 perish | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perish | must | he | with the Cranes | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
that he must stay caught in the net
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 caught | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 caught | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 caught | aux |
| 4 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 caught | aux:pass |
| 5 | caught | catch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 net | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 net | det |
| 8 | net | net | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 caught | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | catch | must · passive | he | the net | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 3
that he should be spared his life
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 spared | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 spared | nsubj |
| 3 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 spared | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 spared | aux:pass |
| 5 | spared | spare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 life | nmod:poss |
| 7 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spared | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spare | should · passive | he | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: subject=Recipient life=Asset |
Option 4
that he must perish with the Cranes at the farmer's hand tomorrow
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 4 perish | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 perish | nsubj |
| 3 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 perish | aux |
| 4 | perish | perish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 Cranes | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Cranes | det |
| 7 | Cranes | Crane | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 perish | obl |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 hand | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 farmer | det |
| 10 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 hand | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 farmer | case |
| 12 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 perish | obl |
| 13 | tomorrow | tomorrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 perish | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perish | must | he | the farmer's hand | tomorrow | with the Cranes | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/385-pg21-part6/e3/