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Test 10 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Cat and the Cock: a cat invents an exc…

What did the bystander say, like, the easy fix?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: bystander · What happens: say · To what, where: easy fix · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 386 «Aesop's Fables, The Cat and the Cock: a cat invents an excuse to eat a cock, and a wolf in sheep's clothing is killed by mistake» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objauxdetnsubjpunctcasepunctdetamodobjpunctrootWhatPRONdidAUXtheDETbystanderNOUNsayVERB,PUNCTlikeADP,PUNCTtheDETeasyADJfixNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 sayobj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sayaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 bystanderdet
4bystanderbystanderNOUNNumber=Sing5 saynsubj
5saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6,,PUNCT_11 fixpunct
7likelikeADP_11 fixcase
8,,PUNCT_7 likepunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 fixdet
10easyeasyADJDegree=Pos11 fixamod
11fixfixNOUNNumber=Sing5 sayobj
12??PUNCT_5 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpast · do-supportthe bystanderthe easy fixvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme fix=Manner

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Ask a friend to pull the pitcher

detobjmarkxcompdetobjrootAskVERBaDETfriendNOUNtoPARTpullVERBtheDETpitcherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 frienddet
3friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing1 Askobj
4totoPART_5 pullmark
5pullpullVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Askxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 pitcherdet
7pitcherpitcherNOUNNumber=Sing5 pullobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askimperativeyou not said herea friendvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient clause=Topic
2pull not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said herethe pitchervn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pitcher=Theme

Option 2

Take half of the filberts out of your fist and then your hand will easily come out

The tree, 17 words
objcasedetnmodcasecasenmod:possoblccadvmodnmod:possnsubjauxadvmodconjadvmodrootTakeVERBhalfNOUNofADPtheDETfilbertsNOUNoutADPofADPyourPRONfistNOUNandCCONJthenADVyourPRONhandNOUNwillAUXeasilyADVcomeVERBoutADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac1 Takeobj
3ofofADP_5 filbertscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 filbertsdet
5filbertsfilbertNOUNNumber=Plur2 halfnmod
6outoutADP_9 fistcase
7ofofADP_9 fistcase
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 fistnmod:poss
9fistfistNOUNNumber=Sing1 Takeobl
10andandCCONJ_16 comecc
11thenthenADVPronType=Dem16 comeadvmod
12youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 handnmod:poss
13handhandNOUNNumber=Sing16 comensubj
14willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin16 comeaux
15easilyeasilyADV_16 comeadvmod
16comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Takeconj
17outoutADV_16 comeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeimperativeyou not said herehalf of the filbertsyour fistvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent half=Theme out fist=Initial_Location
2come outfutureyour handtheneasily, out propertyvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Take half and your hand comes out

objccnmod:possnsubjconjcompound:prtrootTakeVERBhalfNOUNandCCONJyourPRONhandNOUNcomesVERBoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac1 Takeobj
3andandCCONJ_6 comescc
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 handnmod:poss
5handhandNOUNNumber=Sing6 comesnsubj
6comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Takeconj
7outoutADP_6 comescompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeimperativeyou not said herehalfvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent half=Theme
2come outpresentyour handvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

Option 4

Drop some nuts and then pull out

detobjccadvmodconjcompound:prtrootDropVERBsomeDETnutsNOUNandCCONJthenADVpullVERBoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DropdropVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2somesomeDETPronType=Ind3 nutsdet
3nutsnutNOUNNumber=Plur1 Dropobj
4andandCCONJ_6 pullcc
5thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 pulladvmod
6pullpullVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Dropconj
7outoutADP_6 pullcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dropimperativeyou not said heresome nutsvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nut=Theme
2pull outinfinitiveyou not said herethenvn withdraw-82-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/386-pg21-part7/t10/