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Test 8 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Cat and the Cock: a cat invents an exc…

The pig said the shepherd grabs him for his life, lol, is that true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: pig, shepherd · What happens: say, grab, be · To what, where: pig · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 386 «Aesop's Fables, The Cat and the Cock: a cat invents an excuse to eat a cock, and a wolf in sheep's clothing is killed by mistake» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjdetnsubjccompobjcasenmod:possoblpunctdiscoursepunctcopmarkccomppunctrootTheDETpigNOUNsaidVERBtheDETshepherdNOUNgrabsVERBhimPRONforADPhisPRONlifeNOUN,PUNCTlolINTJ,PUNCTisAUXthatSCONJtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pigdet
2pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 shepherddet
5shepherdshepherdNOUNNumber=Sing6 grabsnsubj
6grabsgrabVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saidccomp
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 grabsobj
8forforADP_10 lifecase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 lifenmod:poss
10lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing6 grabsobl
11,,PUNCT_12 lolpunct
12lollolINTJ_6 grabsdiscourse
13,,PUNCT_16 truepunct
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 truecop
15thatthatSCONJ_16 truemark
16truetrueADJDegree=Pos3 saidccomp
17??PUNCT_3 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe pigvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2grabpresentthe shepherdpigfor pig's lifevn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent he=Theme for life=Beneficiary
3ispresenttrue propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yeah, the shepherd grips him very tight, lol

discoursepunctdetnsubjcsubjobjadvmodpunctdiscourserootYeahINTJ,PUNCTtheDETshepherdNOUNgripsVERBhimPRONveryADVtightADJ,PUNCTlolINTJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_5 gripsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 gripspunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 shepherddet
4shepherdshepherdNOUNNumber=Sing5 gripsnsubj
5gripsgripVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 tightcsubj
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 gripsobj
7veryveryADV_8 tightadvmod
8tighttightADJDegree=Posrootroot
9,,PUNCT_8 tightpunct
10lollolINTJ_8 tightdiscourse
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grippresentthe shepherdhim = hevn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Experiencer

Option 2

Nah, the shepherd just lets him go, lol

discoursepunctdetnsubjadvmodobjxcomppunctdiscourserootNahINTJ,PUNCTtheDETshepherdNOUNjustADVletsVERBhimPRONgoVERB,PUNCTlolINTJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_6 letsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 shepherddet
4shepherdshepherdNOUNNumber=Sing6 letsnsubj
5justjustADV_6 letsadvmod
6letsletVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 letsobj
8gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 letsxcomp
9,,PUNCT_8 gopunct
10lollolINTJ_6 letsdiscourse
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letpresentthe shepherdhim = hetree rules
2goinfinitivehim = he not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, the shepherd grabs him for his life

discoursepunctdetnsubjobjcasenmod:possoblrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTtheDETshepherdNOUNgrabsVERBhimPRONforADPhisPRONlifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_5 grabsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeahpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 shepherddet
4shepherdshepherdNOUNNumber=Sing5 grabsnsubj
5grabsgrabVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 grabsobj
7forforADP_9 lifecase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 lifenmod:poss
9lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing5 grabsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grabpresentthe shepherdhim = hefor shepherd's lifevn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent he=Theme for life=Beneficiary

Option 4

Yeah, he squeals

discoursepunctnsubjrootYeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONsquealsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 squealsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 squealspunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 squealsnsubj
4squealssquealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1squealpresenthevn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/386-pg21-part7/t8/