Test 10 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 3: Mr. Badger (t…
Looking back: why did the Mole leave his own underground home in chapter I?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mole · What happens: look back, leave · To what, where: own underground home, chapter
This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 39 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 3: Mr. Badger (the Otter comes through the snow, and the best home is underground)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | back | back | ADV | _ | 1 Looking | advmod |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 leave | punct |
| 4 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 leave | advmod |
| 5 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 leave | aux |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Mole | det |
| 7 | Mole | mole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 leave | nsubj |
| 8 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Looking | advcl |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 home | nmod:poss |
| 10 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 home | amod |
| 11 | underground | underground | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 home | amod |
| 12 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 leave | obj |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 chapter | case |
| 14 | chapter | chapter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 leave | obl |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 chapter | nsubj |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Looking | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look back | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 2 | leave | past · do-support | the Mole | Mole's own underground home | chapter | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent home=Theme in chapter=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
He was bored.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bored | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 bored | cop |
| 3 | bored | bored | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 bored | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | He | bored property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Spring called him up out of his spring-cleaning
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 called | nsubj |
| 2 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 called | obj |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 called | compound:prt |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 10 cleaning | case |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 cleaning | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 cleaning | nmod:poss |
| 8 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cleaning | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 spring | punct |
| 10 | cleaning | cleaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 called | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call up speech: assert | past | Spring | him = he | his spring cleaning | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | |||
| 2 | clean | his = he | nom cleaning «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3
He wanted to see the river badly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 see | mark |
| 4 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 wanted | xcomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 river | det |
| 6 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 see | obj |
| 7 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 see | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | He | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | see not said to happen | to-infinitive | He not said here | the river | badly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer river=Stimulus |
Option 4
Spring called him up from his cleaning
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 called | nsubj |
| 2 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 called | obj |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 called | compound:prt |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 cleaning | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 cleaning | nmod:poss |
| 7 | cleaning | cleaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 called | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call up speech: assert | past | Spring | him = he | his cleaning | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent he=Theme from cleaning=Source | |||
| 2 | clean | his = he | nom cleaning «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/39-willows-ch4-part3-the-otter-and-underground-homes/t10/