Exam question 3 · Aesop's Fables, The Birdcatcher and the Cock, part 14: a b…
What question did the Camel-driver put to his beast concerning the journey?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: question, beast · What happens: do, put, concern · To what, where: Camel driver, journey
This is exam question 3 of lesson 393 «Aesop's Fables, The Birdcatcher and the Cock, part 14: a bird begs for its life, a Cock argues, and many short animal tales follow» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | DET | PronType=Int | 2 question | det |
| 2 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 driver | det |
| 5 | Camel | camel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 driver | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 Camel | punct |
| 7 | driver | driver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | obj |
| 8 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 driver | acl |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 beast | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 beast | nmod:poss |
| 11 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 put | obl |
| 12 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 beast | acl |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 journey | det |
| 14 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 concerning | obj |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | what question | the Camel driver | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent driver=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | put | participle | the Camel driver not said here | to question's beast | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | concern | gerund | question's beast not said here | the journey | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus journey=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Whether he preferred going up or down hill
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 3 preferred | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 preferred | nsubj |
| 3 | preferred | prefer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 preferred | xcomp |
| 5 | up | up | ADV | _ | 4 going | advmod |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 down | cc |
| 7 | down | down | ADV | _ | 5 up | conj |
| 8 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 going | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prefer | past | he | vn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | go up not said to happen | gerund | he not said here | hill | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Option 2
Whether he liked the hill more
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 3 liked | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 liked | nsubj |
| 3 | liked | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 hill | det |
| 5 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 liked | obj |
| 6 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 3 liked | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | like | past | he | the hill | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot hill=Theme |
Option 3
Which way he wanted to walk
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 way | det |
| 2 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 wanted | nsubj |
| 4 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 way | acl:relcl |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 walk | mark |
| 6 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 wanted | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | he | which way not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | walk not said to happen | to-infinitive | which way not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Up or down?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Up | up | ADV | _ | root | root |
| 2 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 3 down | cc |
| 3 | down | down | ADV | _ | 1 Up | conj |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Up | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/393-pg21-part14/e3/