Test 12 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Birdcatcher and the Cock, part 14: a b…
Why was the Camel in a strop, bro, did the Arab make him go up a hill?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Camel · What happens: be, do, make, go up · To what, where: Camel, strop, hill
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 393 «Aesop's Fables, The Birdcatcher and the Cock, part 14: a bird begs for its life, a Cock argues, and many short animal tales follow» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 Camel | advmod |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 Camel | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Camel | det |
| 4 | Camel | camel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 did | nsubj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 strop | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 strop | det |
| 7 | strop | strop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Camel | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 bro | punct |
| 9 | bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 strop | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Camel | punct |
| 11 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Arab | det |
| 13 | Arab | Arab | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 did | xcomp |
| 14 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 Arab | ccomp |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 make | obj |
| 16 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 make | xcomp |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 go | compound:prt |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 hill | det |
| 19 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 go | obl |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 11 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the Camel | a strop and bro | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | do | past | the Camel | arab property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | make | infinitive | the Camel not said here | Camel | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | go up | infinitive | Camel not said here | a hill | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
He asked which way he'd like, with a bit of sass
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 asked | nsubj |
| 2 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 4 way | det |
| 4 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 asked | obj |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 like | nsubj |
| 6 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 like | aux |
| 7 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 way | acl:relcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 bit | punct |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 bit | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 bit | det |
| 11 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 asked | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 sass | case |
| 13 | sass | sass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bit | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | He | which way | with a bit of sass | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent way=Recipient | |||
| 2 | like | would | he | which way not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot way=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Nah, the Arab only asked him once which way he wanted to go and then let him rest for hours
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 6 asked | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Arab | det |
| 4 | Arab | Arab | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 asked | nsubj |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 asked | advmod |
| 6 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 asked | iobj |
| 8 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 6 asked | advmod |
| 9 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 10 way | det |
| 10 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 asked | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 wanted | nsubj |
| 12 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 way | acl:relcl |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 go | mark |
| 14 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 wanted | xcomp |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 let | cc |
| 16 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 let | advmod |
| 17 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 go | conj |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 let | obj |
| 19 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 let | xcomp |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 hours | case |
| 21 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 rest | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | the Arab | which way | him = he | once property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||
| 2 | want | past | he | which way not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | go not said to happen | to-infinitive | which way not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | let | infinitive | which way not said here | him = he | then | tree rules | |||
| 5 | rest | infinitive | him = he not said here | hour | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Yeah, he wanted a rest
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 wanted | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 wanted | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 wanted | nsubj |
| 4 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 rest | det |
| 6 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wanted | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | he | a rest | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot rest=Theme |
Option 4
Nah, he asked which way he'd go
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 4 asked | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 asked | nsubj |
| 4 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 6 way | det |
| 6 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 asked | obj |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 go | nsubj |
| 8 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 go | aux |
| 9 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 way | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | he | which way | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent way=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | go | would | he | which way not said here | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/393-pg21-part14/t12/