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Test 2 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Birdcatcher and the Cock, part 14: a b…

Okay, the Hares were gonna jump off a cliff, proper?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Hares · What happens: jump off · To what, where: cliff

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 393 «Aesop's Fables, The Birdcatcher and the Cock, part 14: a bird begs for its life, a Cock argues, and many short animal tales follow» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursepunctdetnsubjauxdepcompound:prtdetobjpunctamodpunctrootOkayINTJ,PUNCTtheDETHaresNOUNwereAUXgonnaXjumpVERBoffADPaDETcliffNOUN,PUNCTproperADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OkayokayINTJ_7 jumpdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Okaypunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Haresdet
4HareshareNOUNNumber=Plur7 jumpnsubj
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 jumpaux
6gonnagonnaXForeign=Yes7 jumpdep
7jumpjumpVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8offoffADP_7 jumpcompound:prt
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 cliffdet
10cliffcliffNOUNNumber=Sing7 jumpobj
11,,PUNCT_12 properpunct
12properproperADJDegree=Pos10 cliffamod
13??PUNCT_7 jumppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jump offpastthe Haresa cliffvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme cliff=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yeah, they were fed up with fear

discoursepunctnsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtcaseoblrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONwereAUXfedVERBupADPwithADPfearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_5 feddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeahpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 fednsubj:pass
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 fedaux:pass
5fedfeedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6upupADP_5 fedcompound:prt
7withwithADP_8 fearcase
8fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing5 fedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feed uppast · passivetheywith fearvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient

Option 2

Nah, they just wanted a dip

discoursepunctnsubjadvmoddetobjrootNahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONjustADVwantedVERBaDETdipNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_5 wanteddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 wantednsubj
4justjustADV_5 wantedadvmod
5wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 dipdet
7dipdipNOUNNumber=Sing5 wantedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpasttheya dipvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot dip=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Nah, they were only going to splash into the lake, not jump off a cliff at all

The tree, 17 words
discoursepunctnsubjauxadvmodmarkxcompcasedetoblpunctadvmodconjcompound:prtdetobjcaseoblrootNahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONwereAUXonlyADVgoingVERBtoPARTsplashVERBintoADPtheDETlakeNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTjumpVERBoffADPaDETcliffNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_6 goingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 goingnsubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 goingaux
5onlyonlyADV_6 goingadvmod
6goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7totoPART_8 splashmark
8splashsplashVERBVerbForm=Inf6 goingxcomp
9intointoADP_11 lakecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 lakedet
11lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing8 splashobl
12,,PUNCT_14 jumppunct
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 jumpadvmod
14jumpjumpVERBVerbForm=Inf8 splashconj
15offoffADP_14 jumpcompound:prt
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 cliffdet
17cliffcliffNOUNNumber=Sing14 jumpobj
18atatADP_19 allcase
19allallDETPronType=Tot14 jumpobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopast · progressivetheyvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2splashto-infinitivethey not said herethe lakevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into lake=Destination
3not jump offinfinitivethey not said herea cliffallvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent cliff=Theme at all=Trajectory

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, they were sick of always being scared

discoursepunctnsubjcopcaseadvmodcopoblrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONwereAUXsickADJofADPalwaysADVbeingAUXscaredADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_5 sickdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeahpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 sicknsubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sickcop
5sicksickADJDegree=Posrootroot
6ofofADP_9 scaredcase
7alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot9 scaredadvmod
8beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 scaredcop
9scaredscaredADJDegree=Pos5 sickobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasttheysick propertytree rules
2isgerundalways, scared propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/393-pg21-part14/t2/