Test 2 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Birdcatcher and the Cock, part 14: a b…
Okay, the Hares were gonna jump off a cliff, proper?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Hares · What happens: jump off · To what, where: cliff
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 393 «Aesop's Fables, The Birdcatcher and the Cock, part 14: a bird begs for its life, a Cock argues, and many short animal tales follow» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Okay | okay | INTJ | _ | 7 jump | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Okay | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Hares | det |
| 4 | Hares | hare | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 jump | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 jump | aux |
| 6 | gonna | gonna | X | Foreign=Yes | 7 jump | dep |
| 7 | jump | jump | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | off | off | ADP | _ | 7 jump | compound:prt |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 cliff | det |
| 10 | cliff | cliff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 jump | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 proper | punct |
| 12 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 cliff | amod |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 jump | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump off | past | the Hares | a cliff | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme cliff=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yeah, they were fed up with fear
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 fed | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 fed | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 fed | aux:pass |
| 5 | fed | feed | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 fed | compound:prt |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 fear | case |
| 8 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feed up | past · passive | they | with fear | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient |
Option 2
Nah, they just wanted a dip
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 wanted | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 wanted | nsubj |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 wanted | advmod |
| 5 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 dip | det |
| 7 | dip | dip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wanted | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | they | a dip | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot dip=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Nah, they were only going to splash into the lake, not jump off a cliff at all
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 6 going | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 going | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 going | aux |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 going | advmod |
| 6 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 splash | mark |
| 8 | splash | splash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 going | xcomp |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 lake | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 lake | det |
| 11 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 splash | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 jump | punct |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 jump | advmod |
| 14 | jump | jump | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 splash | conj |
| 15 | off | off | ADP | _ | 14 jump | compound:prt |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 cliff | det |
| 17 | cliff | cliff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 jump | obj |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 all | case |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 jump | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past · progressive | they | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | splash | to-infinitive | they not said here | the lake | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into lake=Destination | ||||
| 3 | not jump off | infinitive | they not said here | a cliff | all | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent cliff=Theme at all=Trajectory |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, they were sick of always being scared
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 sick | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sick | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sick | cop |
| 5 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 scared | case |
| 7 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 9 scared | advmod |
| 8 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 scared | cop |
| 9 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 sick | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | they | sick property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | gerund | always, scared property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/393-pg21-part14/t2/