Exam question 1 · Aesop's Fables, The Wizard, part 18: a wizard's own house…
Upon what occasion did the Wizard abandon his position in the marketplace?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: occasion · What happens: do · To what, where: Wizard abandon, marketplace
This is exam question 1 of lesson 397 «Aesop's Fables, The Wizard, part 18: a wizard's own house is robbed while he reads other people's fortunes» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 2 what | case |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 3 | occasion | occasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 what | acl:relcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 abandon | det |
| 6 | Wizard | wizard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 abandon | amod |
| 7 | abandon | abandon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obj |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 position | nmod:poss |
| 9 | position | position | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 marketplace | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 marketplace | det |
| 12 | marketplace | marketplace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 what | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | occasion | the Wizard abandon | the marketplace | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
upon hearing that someone sold his cart
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | upon | upon | SCONJ | _ | 2 hearing | mark |
| 2 | hearing | hear | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 sold | advcl |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 sold | mark |
| 4 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 sold | nsubj |
| 5 | sold | sell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 cart | nmod:poss |
| 7 | cart | cart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sold | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | gerund | someone not said here | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | sell | past | someone | his cart | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cart=Theme |
Option 2
upon hearing rain fall
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | upon | upon | SCONJ | _ | 2 hearing | mark |
| 2 | hearing | hear | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fall | compound |
| 4 | fall | fall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hearing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | gerund | rain fall | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer fall=Stimulus |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
upon learning that his dwelling had been broken into
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | upon | upon | SCONJ | _ | 2 learning | mark |
| 2 | learning | learn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 broken | mark |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 dwelling | nmod:poss |
| 5 | dwelling | dwelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 broken | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 broken | aux |
| 7 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 broken | aux:pass |
| 8 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 learning | ccomp |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 broken | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | learn | gerund | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 2 | break | past · perfect · passive | his dwelling | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 4
when a man shouted about his stolen goods
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 shouted | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 shouted | nsubj |
| 4 | shouted | shout | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 goods | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 goods | nmod:poss |
| 7 | stolen | steal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 goods | amod |
| 8 | goods | goods | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 4 shouted | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | past | a man | about man's stolen goods | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about goods=Topic | ||||
| 2 | steal | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/397-pg21-part18/e1/