Test 10 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Wizard, part 18: a wizard's own house…
the thief fake howled like a wolf, lol, but who was the mug?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: howl, be · To what, where: thief, mug
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 397 «Aesop's Fables, The Wizard, part 18: a wizard's own house is robbed while he reads other people's fortunes» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 thief | det |
| 2 | thief | thief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 howled | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | fake | fake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 howled | amod |
| 4 | howled | howl | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | like | like | ADP | _ | 7 wolf | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 wolf | det |
| 7 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 howled | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 lol | punct |
| 9 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 4 howled | discourse |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 mug | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 mug | cc |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 mug | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 mug | cop |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 mug | det |
| 15 | mug | mug | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 howled | parataxis |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 howled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | howl | participle · passive | the thief | like a wolf | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | the mug | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
the innkeeper, who ran off into the night with his fear of the wolf
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 innkeeper | det |
| 2 | innkeeper | innkeeper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ran | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 ran | punct |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 ran | nsubj |
| 5 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | off | off | ADP | _ | 5 ran | compound:prt |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 night | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 night | det |
| 9 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ran | obl |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 fear | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 fear | nmod:poss |
| 12 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ran | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 wolf | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 wolf | det |
| 15 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 fear | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run off | past | the innkeeper | night | with innkeeper's fear of the wolf | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent with fear=Material | |||
| 2 | fear | innkeeper | the wolf | nom fear «feeling transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
the innkeeper, he ran off
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 innkeeper | det |
| 2 | innkeeper | innkeeper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ran | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 innkeeper | punct |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 ran | nsubj |
| 5 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | off | off | ADP | _ | 5 ran | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run off | past | the innkeeper | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
the thief's friend, he fled
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 thief | det |
| 2 | thief | thief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 friend | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 thief | case |
| 4 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fled | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 friend | punct |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 fled | nsubj |
| 7 | fled | flee | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flee | past | the thief's friend | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
the tavern keeper's wife, who was standing right behind the door when the howl began
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 keeper | det |
| 2 | tavern | tavern | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 keeper | compound |
| 3 | keeper | keeper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wife | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 keeper | case |
| 5 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 standing | punct |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 standing | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 standing | aux |
| 9 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 wife | acl:relcl |
| 10 | right | right | ADV | _ | 13 door | advmod |
| 11 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 13 door | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 door | det |
| 13 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 standing | obl |
| 14 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 17 began | advmod |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 howl | det |
| 16 | howl | howl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 began | nsubj |
| 17 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 standing | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past · progressive | the tavern keeper's wife | the door | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent behind door=Location | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | the howl | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/397-pg21-part18/t10/