Exam question 1 · Aesop's Fables, The Jackdaw and the Doves: a jackdaw in wh…
Which creature does the Jackdaw seek to imitate in order to gain admission to the cote?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: creature · What happens: seek, imitate, gain · To what, where: order, admission
This is exam question 1 of lesson 398 «Aesop's Fables, The Jackdaw and the Doves: a jackdaw in white paint sneaks in among the doves, and a run of short fables follows» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 creature | det |
| 2 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 seek | nsubj |
| 3 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 seek | aux |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Jackdaw | det |
| 5 | Jackdaw | Jackdaw | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 seek | nsubj |
| 6 | seek | seek | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 imitate | mark |
| 8 | imitate | imitate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 seek | xcomp |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 order | case |
| 10 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 imitate | obl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 gain | mark |
| 12 | gain | gain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 imitate | advcl |
| 13 | admission | admission | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 gain | obj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 cote | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 cote | det |
| 16 | cote | cote | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 admission | nmod |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 seek | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seek | present · do-support | which creature | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | imitate not said to happen | to-infinitive | which creature not said here | order | vn patent-101 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | gain | to-infinitive | which creature not said here | admission | to the cote result | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient admission=Extent to cote=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The gentle Dove among the flock of doves
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Dove | det |
| 2 | gentle | gentle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Dove | amod |
| 3 | Dove | Dove | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | among | among | ADP | _ | 6 flock | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 flock | det |
| 6 | flock | flock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Dove | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 doves | case |
| 8 | doves | dove | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 flock | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The Dove
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Dove | det |
| 2 | Dove | Dove | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
The Pigeon
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Pigeon | det |
| 2 | Pigeon | Pigeon | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
The white Dove that lives in the cote
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Dove | det |
| 2 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Dove | amod |
| 3 | Dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 lives | nsubj |
| 5 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 Dove | acl:relcl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 cote | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 cote | det |
| 8 | cote | cote | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lives | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | the white Dove | the cote | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cote=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/398-pg21-part19/e1/