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Test 5 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Jackdaw and the Doves: a jackdaw in wh…

lol the lying dude got a present off the ape king, did the truth guy get one?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: lying dude, truth guy · What happens: lie, get, do · To what, where: present, truth guy, one

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 398 «Aesop's Fables, The Jackdaw and the Doves: a jackdaw in white paint sneaks in among the doves, and a run of short fables follows» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursedetamodnsubjdetobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctconjdetcompoundobjaclobjpunctrootlolINTJtheDETlyingVERBdudeNOUNgotVERBaDETpresentNOUNoffADPtheDETapeNOUNkingNOUN,PUNCTdidVERBtheDETtruthNOUNguyNOUNgetVERBoneNUM?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1lollolINTJ_5 gotdiscourse
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 dudedet
3lyinglieVERBVerbForm=Ger4 dudeamod
4dudedudeNOUNNumber=Sing5 gotnsubj
5gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 presentdet
7presentpresentNOUNNumber=Sing5 gotobj
8offoffADP_11 kingcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 kingdet
10apeapeNOUNNumber=Sing11 kingcompound
11kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 presentnmod
12,,PUNCT_13 didpunct
13diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 gotconj
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 guydet
15truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing16 guycompound
16guyguyNOUNNumber=Sing13 didobj
17getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf16 guyacl
18oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 getobj
19??PUNCT_5 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liegerundvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2getpastthe lying dudea presentoff the ape kingvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer present=Stimulus
3dopastthe lying dude not said herethe truth guyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guy=Eventuality
4getinfinitivethe truth guy not said hereonevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

nah the king sent him home

discoursedetnsubjobjadvmodrootnahINTJtheDETkingNOUNsentVERBhimPRONhomeADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_4 sentdiscourse
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 sentnsubj
4sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 sentobj
6homehomeADV_4 sentadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastthe kinghim = hehome propertyvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

nah the apes tore him up

discoursedetnsubjobjcompound:prtrootnahINTJtheDETapesNOUNtoreVERBhimPRONupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_4 torediscourse
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 apesdet
3apesapeNOUNNumber=Plur4 torensubj
4toretoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 toreobj
6upupADP_4 torecompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tore uppastthe apeshim = hetree rules

Option 3

nah the apes gave him to their companions to tear

discoursedetnsubjiobjcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclrootnahINTJtheDETapesNOUNgaveVERBhimPRONtoADPtheirPRONcompanionsNOUNtoPARTtearVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_4 gavediscourse
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 apesdet
3apesapeNOUNNumber=Plur4 gavensubj
4gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 gaveiobj
6totoADP_8 companionscase
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 companionsnmod:poss
8companionscompanionNOUNNumber=Plur4 gaveobl
9totoPART_10 tearmark
10teartearVERBVerbForm=Inf4 gaveadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe apeshim = heto apes's companionsvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Theme to companion=Recipient
2tearto-infinitivethe apes not said herevn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

yeah the apes gave him gold

discoursedetnsubjiobjobjrootyeahINTJtheDETapesNOUNgaveVERBhimPRONgoldNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_4 gavediscourse
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 apesdet
3apesapeNOUNNumber=Plur4 gavensubj
4gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 gaveiobj
6goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing4 gaveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe apesgoldhim = hevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient gold=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/398-pg21-part19/t5/