Test 1 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Lion and the Three Bulls, part 20: qui…
Mate, why'd the statue man reckon he needed to flog Mercury?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: statue man, man · What happens: reckon, need, flog · To what, where: Mate, Mercury
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 399 «Aesop's Fables, The Lion and the Three Bulls, part 20: quick fables of tricks, greed and getting your comeuppance» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 reckon | obl |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 reckon | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 reckon | advmod |
| 4 | 'd | 'd | PUNCT | _ | 8 reckon | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 man | det |
| 6 | statue | statue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 man | compound |
| 7 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 reckon | nsubj |
| 8 | reckon | reckon | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 needed | nsubj |
| 10 | needed | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 reckon | ccomp |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 flog | mark |
| 12 | flog | flog | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 needed | xcomp |
| 13 | Mercury | Mercury | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 flog | obj |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 reckon | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | infinitive | the statue man | Mate | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | need | past | man | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | flog not said to happen | to-infinitive | man not said here | Mercury | vn spank-18.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mercury=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Cos he wanted a new van
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 wanted | nsubj |
| 3 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 van | det |
| 5 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 van | amod |
| 6 | van | van | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wanted | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | Cos | a new van | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot van=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Cos he needed cash right now
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 needed | nsubj |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 needed | nsubj |
| 3 | needed | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | cash | cash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 needed | obj |
| 5 | right | right | ADV | _ | 6 now | advmod |
| 6 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 needed | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | past | Cos | cash | now | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot cash=Theme |
Option 3
Cos he was bored
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 4 bored | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 bored | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 bored | cop |
| 4 | bored | bored | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | he | bored property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Cos the buyer was rich
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 3 buyer | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 buyer | det |
| 3 | buyer | buyer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rich | obl |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 rich | cop |
| 5 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | cos the buyer; rich property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/399-pg21-part20/t1/