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Test 11 · ★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter II, part 2: The Pool of Tears…

Looking back: Alice has now been tiny twice. What shrank her the first time, back in chapter I?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Alice · What happens: look back, be, shrink · To what, where: Alice, chapter

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 4 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter II, part 2: The Pool of Tears and the Mouse» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Looking back: Alice has now been tiny twice.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Looking	look	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	8 tiny	advcl
2	back	back	ADV	_	1 Looking	advmod
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	1 Looking	punct
4	Alice	Alice	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 tiny	nsubj
5	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 tiny	aux
6	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	8 tiny	advmod
7	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	8 tiny	cop
8	tiny	tiny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
9	twice	twice	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	8 tiny	advmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 tiny	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look back	gerund	Alice not said here						vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2	is	present · perfect	Alice				now	tiny, twice property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What shrank her the first time, back in chapter I?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	2 shrank	nsubj
2	shrank	shrink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 shrank	obj
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 time	det
5	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	6 time	amod
6	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 shrank	obl:unmarked
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 chapter	punct
8	back	back	ADV	_	10 chapter	advmod
9	in	in	ADP	_	10 chapter	case
10	chapter	chapter	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 shrank	obl
11	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 chapter	nsubj
12	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 shrank	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shrink	past		Alice		chapter	time		vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent she=Patient

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

The bottle marked "DRINK ME"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 bottle	det
2	bottle	bottle	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	marked	mark	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 bottle	acl
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 DRINK	punct
5	DRINK	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 marked	xcomp
6	ME	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 DRINK	obj
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 DRINK	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mark	participle		the bottle not said here					tree rules
2	drink in a quote	infinitive		ME					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

The mushroom she nibbled

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 mushroom	det
2	mushroom	mushroom	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 nibbled	nsubj
4	nibbled	nibble	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 mushroom	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	nibble	past	she	the mushroom not said here					vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mushroom=Patient

Option 3

The small cake marked EAT ME, which she ate after the bottle marked DRINK ME

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 cake	det
2	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 cake	amod
3	cake	cake	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 EAT	nsubj
4	marked	mark	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 EAT	amod
5	EAT	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	ME	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 EAT	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 ate	punct
8	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 ate	obj
9	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 ate	nsubj
10	ate	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 EAT	parataxis
11	after	after	ADP	_	13 bottle	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 bottle	det
13	bottle	bottle	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 ate	obl
14	marked	mark	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 ate	conj
15	DRINK	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 EAT	conj
16	ME	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 DRINK	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mark	participle							vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	eat	infinitive	the small cake	ME					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient
3	eat	past	she				after the bottle		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient
4	mark	participle	she not said here						vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	drink	infinitive	the small cake not said here	ME					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient

Option 4

The bottle marked DRINK ME, which she drank from in the long hall

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 bottle	det
2	bottle	bottle	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 drank	nsubj
3	marked	mark	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 bottle	acl
4	DRINK	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 marked	xcomp
5	ME	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 DRINK	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 drank	punct
7	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 drank	nsubj
8	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 drank	nsubj
9	drank	drink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	from	from	ADP	_	14 hall	case
11	in	in	ADP	_	14 hall	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 hall	det
13	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 hall	amod
14	hall	hall	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 drank	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mark	participle		the bottle not said here					tree rules
2	drink	infinitive		ME					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient
3	drink	past	the bottle			the long hall			vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from hall=Source

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/4-alice-ch2-part2-the-pool-of-tears/t11/