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Test 15 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 4: Mr. Badger (t…

★★★ «All down, down, down … Then it was all up, up, up.» What went DOWN, and what went UP?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: it · What happens: be, go down, go up

This is test 15 · ★★★ of lesson 40 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IV, part 4: Mr. Badger (the city under the Wild Wood, and the way home)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ «All down, down, down …

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	★	★	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 down	nsubj
2	★	★	X	Foreign=Yes	1 ★	dep
3	★	★	X	Foreign=Yes	1 ★	dep
4	«	«	PUNCT	_	6 down	punct
5	All	all	DET	PronType=Tot	6 down	advmod
6	down	down	ADV	_	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 down	punct
8	down	down	ADV	_	6 down	conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 down	punct
10	down	down	ADV	_	6 down	conj
11	…	.	PUNCT	_	6 down	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: Then it was all up, up, up.»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	5 up	advmod
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 up	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 up	cop
4	all	all	ADV	_	5 up	advmod
5	up	up	ADV	_	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 up	punct
7	up	up	ADV	_	5 up	conj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 up	punct
9	up	up	ADV	_	7 up	conj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 up	punct
11	»	»	PUNCT	_	5 up	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	it				then	all, up property	tree rules

Sentence 3: What went DOWN, and what went UP?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	2 went	nsubj
2	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	DOWN	down	ADV	_	2 went	advmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 went	punct
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 went	cc
6	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	7 went	nsubj
7	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 went	conj
8	UP	up	ADP	_	7 went	compound:prt
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 went	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go down	past						down property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	go up	past							vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The city went down; the forest grew up

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 city	det
2	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 went	nsubj
3	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	down	down	ADV	_	3 went	advmod
5	;	;	PUNCT	_	8 grew	punct
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 forest	det
7	forest	forest	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 grew	nsubj
8	grew	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 went	conj
9	up	up	ADP	_	8 grew	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go down	past	the city					down property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	grow up	past	the forest						vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

The Mole fell; the Badger stood tall

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Mole	det
2	Mole	mole	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 fell	nsubj
3	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	;	;	PUNCT	_	7 stood	punct
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 Badger	det
6	Badger	Badger	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 stood	nsubj
7	stood	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 fell	conj
8	tall	tall	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 stood	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall	past	the Mole						vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	stand	past	the Badger					tall property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

The old stone city sank into the earth; the trees and the forest grew up over it all

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 city	det
2	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 city	amod
3	stone	stone	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 city	compound
4	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 sank	nsubj
5	sank	sink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	into	into	ADP	_	8 earth	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 earth	det
8	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 sank	obl
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 grew	punct
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 trees	det
11	trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 grew	nsubj
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 forest	cc
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 forest	det
14	forest	forest	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 trees	conj
15	grew	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 sank	conj
16	up	up	ADP	_	15 grew	compound:prt
17	over	over	ADP	_	18 it	case
18	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 grew	obl
19	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	18 it	det

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sink	past	the old stone city			the earth			vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	grow up	past	the trees and the forest			city			vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over it=Location

Option 4

The halls went down into the soil; the great trees rose up into the sky over the valley

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 halls	det
2	halls	hall	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 went	nsubj
3	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	down	down	ADV	_	3 went	advmod
5	into	into	ADP	_	7 soil	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 soil	det
7	soil	soil	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 went	obl
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	12 rose	punct
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 trees	det
10	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 trees	amod
11	trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 rose	nsubj
12	rose	rise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 went	conj
13	up	up	ADP	_	12 rose	compound:prt
14	into	into	ADP	_	16 sky	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 sky	det
16	sky	sky	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 rose	obl
17	over	over	ADP	_	19 valley	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 valley	det
19	valley	valley	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 rose	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go down	past	the halls			the soil		down property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	rise up	past	the great trees			the sky		over the valley	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme into sky=Initial_Location over valley=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/40-willows-ch4-part4-the-city-under-the-wood/t15/