Test 2 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Gamecocks and the Partridge: a strange…
bruh, the frog is hyped up saying he heals everybody, lowkey?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: frog · What happens: hype up, say, heal · To what, where: frog, everybody · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 401 «Aesop's Fables, The Gamecocks and the Partridge: a stranger bird learns that the cocks fight each other too» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bruh | bruh | INTJ | _ | 6 hyped | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 bruh | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 frog | det |
| 4 | frog | frog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hyped | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 hyped | aux:pass |
| 6 | hyped | hype | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 hyped | compound:prt |
| 8 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 hyped | advcl |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 heals | nsubj |
| 10 | heals | heal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 saying | ccomp |
| 11 | everybody | everybody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 10 heals | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 lowkey | punct |
| 13 | lowkey | lowkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 everybody | conj |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 hyped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hype up | present · passive | the frog | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | heal | present | frog | everybody | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent everybody=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The fox asks why he can't swim
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fox | det |
| 2 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asks | nsubj |
| 3 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 swim | advmod |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 swim | nsubj |
| 6 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 swim | aux |
| 7 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 swim | advmod |
| 8 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 asks | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present | the fox | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not swim | can | fox | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
The fox asks why he can't fix his own lame leg, then leaves
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fox | det |
| 2 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asks | nsubj |
| 3 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 fix | advmod |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 fix | nsubj |
| 6 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 fix | aux |
| 7 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 fix | advmod |
| 8 | fix | fix | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 asks | ccomp |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 leg | nmod:poss |
| 10 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 leg | amod |
| 11 | lame | lame | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 leg | amod |
| 12 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fix | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 leaves | punct |
| 14 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 leaves | advmod |
| 15 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 asks | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present | the fox | leaves | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not fix | can | fox | fox's own lame leg | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent leg=Patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
The fox asks why he can't fix his own lame leg
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fox | det |
| 2 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asks | nsubj |
| 3 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 fix | advmod |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 fix | nsubj |
| 6 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 fix | aux |
| 7 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 fix | advmod |
| 8 | fix | fix | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 asks | ccomp |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 leg | nmod:poss |
| 10 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 leg | amod |
| 11 | lame | lame | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 leg | amod |
| 12 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fix | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present | the fox | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not fix | can | fox | fox's own lame leg | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent leg=Patient |
Option 4
The fox asks why he can't fix his own lame leg and wrinkled skin
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fox | det |
| 2 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asks | nsubj |
| 3 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 fix | advmod |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 fix | nsubj |
| 6 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 fix | aux |
| 7 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 fix | advmod |
| 8 | fix | fix | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 asks | ccomp |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 leg | nmod:poss |
| 10 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 leg | amod |
| 11 | lame | lame | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 leg | amod |
| 12 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fix | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 skin | cc |
| 14 | wrinkled | wrinkle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 skin | amod |
| 15 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 leg | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present | the fox | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not fix | can | fox | fox's own lame leg and wrinkled skin | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent leg=Patient | ||||
| 3 | wrinkle | participle | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/401-pg21-part22/t2/