Test 11 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Gnat and the Bull, part 24: a gnat, a…
lol the flea bit the wrestler twice, so who did he call for help?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: flea · What happens: bite, call · To what, where: wrestler · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 403 «Aesop's Fables, The Gnat and the Bull, part 24: a gnat, a camel, dogs, a jackdaw and a workman each get a short lesson» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 4 bit | discourse |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 flea | det |
| 3 | flea | flea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bit | nsubj |
| 4 | bit | bite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 wrestler | det |
| 6 | wrestler | wrestler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bit | obj |
| 7 | twice | twice | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 bit | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 call | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 call | advmod |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 call | nsubj |
| 11 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 call | aux |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 call | nsubj |
| 13 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 bit | parataxis |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 help | case |
| 15 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 call | obl |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 bit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bite | past | the flea | the wrestler | twice property | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wrestler=Patient | |||
| 2 | call | past · do-support | for help | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Hercules, the strongest of all the heroes, who was sleeping nearby
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hercules | Hercules | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 strongest | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 strongest | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 strongest | det |
| 4 | strongest | strong | ADJ | Degree=Sup | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 heroes | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 heroes | det:predet |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 heroes | det |
| 8 | heroes | hero | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 strongest | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 sleeping | punct |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 sleeping | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 sleeping | aux |
| 12 | sleeping | sleep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 heroes | acl |
| 13 | nearby | nearby | ADV | _ | 12 sleeping | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | past · progressive | all heroes | nearby property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Hercules
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hercules | Hercules | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Mercury
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mercury | Mercury | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
the wrestler's mother, who lived in a cottage on the far side of the hill
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 wrestler | det |
| 2 | wrestler | wrestler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mother | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 wrestler | case |
| 4 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lived | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 lived | punct |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 lived | nsubj |
| 7 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 cottage | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 cottage | det |
| 10 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lived | obl |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 side | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 side | det |
| 13 | far | far | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 side | amod |
| 14 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lived | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 hill | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 hill | det |
| 17 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 side | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | the wrestler's mother | a cottage | on the far side of the hill | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cottage=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/403-pg21-part24/t11/