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Test 12 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Lion and the Shepherd: a Shepherd pull…

Bro, what was the king's first move when he heard the story?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Bro, king · What happens: be, hear · To what, where: first move, story

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 405 «Aesop's Fables, The Lion and the Shepherd: a Shepherd pulls a thorn from a Lion's paw, and the Lion later spares him» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjcopdetnmod:posscaseamodapposadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootBroNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONwasAUXtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTfirstADJmoveNOUNwhenADVhePRONheardVERBtheDETstoryNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BrobroNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_9 movepunct
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int9 movensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 movecop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 kingdet
6kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing9 movenmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 kingcase
8firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord9 moveamod
9movemoveNOUNNumber=Sing1 Broappos
10whenwhenADVPronType=Int12 heardadvmod
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 heardnsubj
12heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 moveadvcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 storydet
14storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing12 heardobj
15??PUNCT_1 Bropunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastBrothe king's first movetree rules
2hearpastkingthe storyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer story=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He first ordered the lion to be brought to the royal hall for questioning

nsubjadvmoddetobjmarkaux:passaclcasedetamodoblcasenmodrootHePRONfirstADVorderedVERBtheDETlionNOUNtoPARTbeAUXbroughtVERBtoADPtheDETroyalADJhallNOUNforADPquestioningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 orderednsubj
2firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 orderedadvmod
3orderedorderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 liondet
5lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing3 orderedobj
6totoPART_8 broughtmark
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 broughtaux:pass
8broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 lionacl
9totoADP_12 hallcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 halldet
11royalroyalADJDegree=Pos12 hallamod
12hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing8 broughtobl
13forforADP_14 questioningcase
14questioningquestioningNOUNNumber=Sing12 hallnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1orderpastHethe lionfirst propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lion=Theme
2bringto-infinitive · passiveHe not said herethe royal hall for questioningvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: to hall=Destination

Option 2

He ordered the shepherd hanged

nsubjdetcompoundobjrootHePRONorderedVERBtheDETshepherdNOUNhangedNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 orderednsubj
2orderedorderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 hangeddet
4shepherdshepherdNOUNNumber=Sing5 hangedcompound
5hangedhangedNOUNNumber=Sing2 orderedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1orderpastHethe shepherd hangedvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hanged=Theme

Option 3

He ordered the lion set free and the shepherd pardoned

nsubjdetnsubjccompxcompccdetnsubjconjrootHePRONorderedVERBtheDETlionNOUNsetVERBfreeADJandCCONJtheDETshepherdNOUNpardonedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 orderednsubj
2orderedorderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 liondet
4lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing5 setnsubj
5setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 orderedccomp
6freefreeADJDegree=Pos5 setxcomp
7andandCCONJ_10 pardonedcc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 shepherddet
9shepherdshepherdNOUNNumber=Sing10 pardonednsubj
10pardonedpardonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 orderedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1orderpastHevn order-58.3-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2setpastthe lionfree propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3pardonparticiplethe shepherdvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He ordered the lion set free

nsubjdetnsubjccompxcomprootHePRONorderedVERBtheDETlionNOUNsetVERBfreeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 orderednsubj
2orderedorderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 liondet
4lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing5 setnsubj
5setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 orderedccomp
6freefreeADJDegree=Pos5 setxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1orderpastHevn order-58.3-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2setpastthe lionfree propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/405-pg21-part26/t12/