Exam question 2 · Aesop's Fables, The Shipwrecked Man and the Sea, part 27:…
In which fable does the Sea, assuming the form of a woman, attribute the agitation of its waters to the winds?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: do, assume, attribute, form · To what, where: Sea, fable, form, agitation, woman
This is exam question 2 of lesson 406 «Aesop's Fables, The Shipwrecked Man and the Sea, part 27: seven short fables, each with a lesson» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 fable | case |
| 2 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 3 fable | det |
| 3 | fable | fable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 does | obl |
| 4 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Sea | det |
| 6 | Sea | Sea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 does | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 assuming | punct |
| 8 | assuming | assume | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 does | advcl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 form | det |
| 10 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 assuming | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 woman | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 woman | det |
| 13 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 form | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 attribute | punct |
| 15 | attribute | attribute | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 assuming | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 agitation | det |
| 17 | agitation | agitation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 attribute | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 waters | case |
| 19 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 waters | nmod:poss |
| 20 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 agitation | nmod |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 winds | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 winds | det |
| 23 | winds | wind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 attribute | obl |
| 24 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 does | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | the Sea | which fable | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sea=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | assume | gerund | the form of a woman | vn adopt-93.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent form=Theme | |||||
| 3 | attribute | infinitive | the agitation of agitation's waters | to the winds | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | form | a woman | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The Countryman and the Buffoon
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Countryman | det |
| 2 | Countryman | Countryman | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 Buffoon | cc |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Buffoon | det |
| 5 | Buffoon | Buffoon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Countryman | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
The Brazier and the Dog who Slept on the Mat While the Hammering Went On
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Brazier | det |
| 2 | Brazier | Brazier | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Slept | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 Dog | cc |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Dog | det |
| 5 | Dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Brazier | conj |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 Slept | nsubj |
| 7 | Slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 Mat | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Mat | det |
| 10 | Mat | Mat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Slept | obl |
| 11 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 14 Went | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Went | det |
| 13 | Hammering | Hammering | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Went | compound |
| 14 | Went | Went | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Slept | obl |
| 15 | On | on | ADP | _ | 7 Slept | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | past | the Brazier and the Dog | the Hammering Went | the Mat | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
The Shipwrecked Man and the Sea
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Man | det |
| 2 | Shipwrecked | shipwreck | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 Man | amod |
| 3 | Man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 Sea | cc |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Sea | det |
| 6 | Sea | Sea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Man | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shipwreck | participle | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
The Crow and the Serpent that Bit it Before it Could Eat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Crow | det |
| 2 | Crow | crow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Eat | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 Serpent | cc |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Serpent | det |
| 5 | Serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Crow | conj |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 Bit | nsubj |
| 7 | Bit | bite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Crow | acl:relcl |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 Bit | obj |
| 9 | Before | before | ADP | _ | 10 it | case |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 Bit | obl |
| 11 | Could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 Eat | aux |
| 12 | Eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bite | past | the Crow and the Serpent | Serpent | Serpent | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Patient before it=Location | |||
| 2 | eat | could | the Crow and the Serpent | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/406-pg21-part27/e2/