Test 3 · ★ · Russian Folk Tales, The Awful Drunkard, part 8: Petrusha v…
why'd the lady curse the rock?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: lady · What happens: curse · To what, where: rock
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 416 «Russian Folk Tales, The Awful Drunkard, part 8: Petrusha visits the Devil's palace and finds his drowned father there as a horse» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 curse | advmod |
| 2 | 'd | 'd | PUNCT | _ | 5 curse | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 lady | det |
| 4 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 curse | nsubj |
| 5 | curse | curse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 rock | det |
| 7 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 curse | obj |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 curse | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | curse | present | the lady | the rock | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rock=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
cause it was in her way, dude
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | cause | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 way | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 way | cop |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 way | case |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 way | nmod:poss |
| 6 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 cause | parataxis |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 dude | punct |
| 8 | dude | dude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 way | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | imperative | you not said here | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition | |||||
| 2 | is | past | it | her way and dude | tree rules |
Option 2
cause she tripped on it and fell right over, duh, so mad
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 tripped | nsubj |
| 3 | tripped | trip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 cause | ccomp |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 it | case |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 tripped | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 fell | cc |
| 7 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 tripped | conj |
| 8 | right | right | ADV | _ | 9 over | advmod |
| 9 | over | over | ADV | _ | 7 fell | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 duh | punct |
| 11 | duh | duh | INTJ | _ | 7 fell | discourse |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 mad | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 mad | advmod |
| 14 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 cause | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | present | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | trip | past | she | it | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on it=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | fall | past | she not said here | over property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
cause she tripped on it, duh
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 tripped | nsubj |
| 3 | tripped | trip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 cause | ccomp |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 it | case |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 tripped | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 cause | punct |
| 7 | duh | duh | INTJ | _ | 1 cause | discourse |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | present | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | trip | past | she | it | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on it=Trajectory |
Option 4
cause she tripped on it while carrying water, and she was so mad about it, duh
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 tripped | nsubj |
| 3 | tripped | trip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 cause | ccomp |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 it | case |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 tripped | obl |
| 6 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 7 carrying | mark |
| 7 | carrying | carry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 tripped | advcl |
| 8 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 carrying | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 mad | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 mad | cc |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 mad | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 mad | cop |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 mad | advmod |
| 14 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 cause | conj |
| 15 | about | about | ADP | _ | 16 it | case |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 mad | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 cause | punct |
| 18 | duh | duh | INTJ | _ | 1 cause | discourse |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | present | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | trip | past | she | it | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on it=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | carry | gerund | she not said here | water | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | past | she | about water; mad property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/416-pg22373-part8/t3/