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Exam question 3 · Russian Wonder Tales, Prince Ivan and the Beast Norka, par…

According to the passage, which of the following accurately states the fate of Norka the beast?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: passage · What happens: accord, follow, state, fate · To what, where: fate, Norka

This is exam question 3 of lesson 426 «Russian Wonder Tales, Prince Ivan and the Beast Norka, part 18: the Prince sews magic robes and the brides recognise him» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casefixeddetpunctnsubjmarkdetnsubjadvmodacl:relcldetobjcasenmoddetappospunctrootAccordingVERBtoADPtheDETpassageNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONofSCONJtheDETfollowingVERBaccuratelyADVstatesVERBtheDETfateNOUNofADPNorkaPROPNtheDETbeastNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AccordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 passagecase
2totoADP_1 Accordingfixed
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 passagedet
4passagepassageNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_11 statespunct
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 statesnsubj
7ofofSCONJ_11 statesmark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 statesdet
9followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger11 statesnsubj
10accuratelyaccuratelyADV_11 statesadvmod
11statesstateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 passageacl:relcl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 fatedet
13fatefateNOUNNumber=Sing11 statesobj
14ofofADP_15 Norkacase
15NorkaNorkaPROPNNumber=Sing13 fatenmod
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 beastdet
17beastbeastNOUNNumber=Sing15 Norkaappos
18??PUNCT_4 passagepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
2followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3state speech: otherpresentthe passagethe fate of Norkaaccurately propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent fate=Topic
4fateNorkanom fate «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He escapes and hides in the dark forest

nsubjccconjcasedetamodoblrootHePRONescapesVERBandCCONJhidesVERBinADPtheDETdarkADJforestNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 escapesnsubj
2escapesescapeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 hidescc
4hideshideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 escapesconj
5ininADP_8 forestcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 forestdet
7darkdarkADJDegree=Pos8 forestamod
8forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing4 hidesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1escapepresentHevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2hidepresentHe not said herethe dark forestvn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in forest=Location

Option 2

His head is struck off by the Prince with a sword after he crosses himself and says a prayer

The tree, 19 words
nmod:possnsubjaux:passcompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetoblmarknsubjadvclobjccconjdetobjrootHisPRONheadNOUNisAUXstruckVERBoffADPbyADPtheDETPrincePROPNwithADPaDETswordNOUNafterSCONJhePRONcrossesVERBhimselfPRONandCCONJsaysVERBaDETprayerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 headnmod:poss
2headheadNOUNNumber=Sing4 strucknsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 struckaux:pass
4struckstrikeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5offoffADP_4 struckcompound:prt
6bybyADP_8 Princecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Princedet
8PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing4 struckobl
9withwithADP_11 swordcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 sworddet
11swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing4 struckobl
12afterafterSCONJ_14 crossesmark
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 crossesnsubj
14crossescrossVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 struckadvcl
15himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes14 crossesobj
16andandCCONJ_17 sayscc
17sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 crossesconj
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 prayerdet
19prayerprayerNOUNNumber=Sing17 saysobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strike offpresent · passivethe PrinceHis headwith a swordvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent subject=Patient with sword=Instrument
2crosspresentheadheadvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient
3say speech: assertpresenthead not said herea prayervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent prayer=Topic

Option 3

He is turned into a stone by the sisters

nsubjaux:passcasedetoblcasedetoblrootHePRONisAUXturnedVERBintoADPaDETstoneNOUNbyADPtheDETsistersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 turnednsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 turnedaux:pass
3turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4intointoADP_6 stonecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 stonedet
6stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 turnedobl
7bybyADP_9 sisterscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 sistersdet
9sisterssisterNOUNNumber=Plur3 turnedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpresent · passivethe sistersHea stonevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent subject=Theme into stone=Trajectory

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

His head is struck off by the Prince with a sword

nmod:possnsubjaux:passcompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetoblrootHisPRONheadNOUNisAUXstruckVERBoffADPbyADPtheDETPrincePROPNwithADPaDETswordNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 headnmod:poss
2headheadNOUNNumber=Sing4 strucknsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 struckaux:pass
4struckstrikeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5offoffADP_4 struckcompound:prt
6bybyADP_8 Princecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Princedet
8PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing4 struckobl
9withwithADP_11 swordcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 sworddet
11swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing4 struckobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strike offpresent · passivethe PrinceHis headwith a swordvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent subject=Patient with sword=Instrument

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/426-pg22373-part18/e3/