Test 10 · ★ · Russian Wonder Tales, Prince Ivan and the Beast Norka, par…

so the youngest bride is giving money to beggars and sees a ring?? is that the plot twist

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: youngest bride · What happens: give, see, be · To what, where: money, beggars, ring, plot twist

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 426 «Russian Wonder Tales, Prince Ivan and the Beast Norka, part 18: the Prince sews magic robes and the brides recognise him» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	so	so	ADV	_	6 giving	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 bride	det
3	youngest	young	ADJ	Degree=Sup	4 bride	amod
4	bride	bride	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 giving	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 giving	aux
6	giving	give	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	19 twist	advcl
7	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 giving	obj
8	to	to	ADP	_	9 beggars	case
9	beggars	beggar	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 giving	obl
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 sees	cc
11	sees	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 giving	conj
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 ring	det
13	ring	ring	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 sees	obj
14	??	??	PUNCT	_	6 giving	punct
15	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 twist	cop
16	that	that	SCONJ	_	19 twist	mark
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 plot	det
18	plot	plot	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 twist	compound
19	twist	twist	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	roles by
1	give	present · progressive	the youngest bride	money	beggars	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent money=Theme to beggar=Recipient
2	see	present	the youngest bride not said here	a ring		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ring=Stimulus
3	is a	present		plot twist		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

nah, she just gives him bread and he swallows a ring by accident, lol, funny

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	nah	nah	INTJ	_	5 gives	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 nah	punct
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 gives	nsubj
4	just	just	ADV	_	5 gives	advmod
5	gives	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 gives	iobj
7	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 gives	obj
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 swallows	cc
9	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 swallows	nsubj
10	swallows	swallow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 gives	conj
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 ring	det
12	ring	ring	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 swallows	obj
13	by	by	ADP	_	14 accident	case
14	accident	accident	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 swallows	obl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 lol	punct
16	lol	lol	INTJ	_	10 swallows	discourse
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 lol	punct
18	funny	funny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 swallows	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	present	she	bread	him = he				vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient bread=Theme
2	swallow	present	he	a ring				by accident; funny property	vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ring=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

yeah, it's his ring she gave him, massive

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	yeah	yeah	INTJ	_	6 ring	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 yeah	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 ring	nsubj
4	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 ring	cop
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 ring	nmod:poss
6	ring	ring	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 gave	nsubj
8	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 ring	acl:relcl
9	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 gave	iobj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 massive	punct
11	massive	massive	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 ring	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	roles by
1	is a	present	it	his ring		tree rules
2	give	past	she	his ring not said here	him = he	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
3	be					tree rules

Option 3

yeah, it's his ring she gave him, massive, and now she knows he's the one

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	yeah	yeah	INTJ	_	6 ring	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 yeah	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 ring	nsubj
4	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 ring	cop
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 ring	nmod:poss
6	ring	ring	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 gave	nsubj
7	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 gave	nsubj
8	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 gave	iobj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 massive	punct
11	massive	massive	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 gave	advcl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 knows	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 knows	cc
14	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	16 knows	advmod
15	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 knows	nsubj
16	knows	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 gave	conj
17	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 one	nsubj
18	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 one	cop
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 one	det
20	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 knows	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	when	roles by
1	is a	present	it	his ring			tree rules
2	give	past	his ring		him = he		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
3	know	present	she			now	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4	is a	present	he	the one			tree rules

Option 4

yeah, it's the ring she gave him

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	yeah	yeah	INTJ	_	6 ring	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 yeah	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 ring	nsubj
4	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 ring	cop
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 ring	det
6	ring	ring	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 gave	nsubj
8	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 ring	acl:relcl
9	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 gave	iobj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	it	the ring					tree rules
2	give	past	she	the ring not said here	him = he				vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/426-pg22373-part18/t10/